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Original Article
Malignant disease,Colorectal cancer
Proteomic identification of arginine-methylated proteins in colon cancer cells and comparison of messenger RNA expression between colorectal cancer and adjacent normal tissues
Yongchul Lim, Da Young Gang, Woo Yong Lee, Seong Hyeon Yun, Yong Beom Cho, Jung Wook Huh, Yoon Ah Park, Hee Cheol Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2022;38(1):60-68.   Published online January 27, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.00899.0128
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  • 4 Web of Science
  • 4 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Purpose
Identification of type I protein arginine methyltransferase (PRMT) substrates and their functional significance during tumorigenesis is becoming more important. The present study aimed to identify target substrates for type I PRMT using 2-dimensional (2D) gel electrophoresis (GE) and 2D Western blotting (WB).
Methods
Using immunoblot analysis, we compared the expression of type I PRMTs and endogenous levels of arginine methylation between the primary colorectal cancer (CRC) and adjacent noncancerous tissues paired from the same patient. To identify arginine-methylated proteins in HCT116 cells, we carried out 2D-GE and 2D-WB with a type I PRMT product-specific antibody (anti-dimethyl-arginine antibody, asymmetric [ASYM24]). Arginine-methylated protein spots were identified by mass spectrometry, and messenger RNA (mRNA) levels corresponding to the identified proteins were analyzed using National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) microarray datasets between the primary CRC and noncancerous tissues.
Results
Type I PRMTs and methylarginine-containing proteins were highly maintained in CRC tissues compared to noncancerous tissues. We matched 142 spots using spot analysis software between a Coomassie blue (CBB)-stained 2D gel and 2D-WB, and we successfully identified 7 proteins that reacted with the ASYM24 antibody: CACYBP, GLOD4, MAPRE1, CCT7, TKT, CK8, and HSPA8. Among these proteins, the levels of 4 mRNAs including MAPRE1, CCT7, TKT, and HSPA8 in CRC tissues showed a statistically significant increase compared to noncancerous tissues from patients using the NCBI microarray datasets.
Conclusion
Our results indicate that the method shown here is useful in identifying arginine-methylated proteins, and significance of arginine modification in the proteins identified here should be further identified during CRC development.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Multi-omics data-based analysis characterizes molecular alterations of the vesicle genes in human colorectal cancer
    Xi Wang
    American Journal of Cancer Research.2024; 14(3): 1402.     CrossRef
  • Expression of GLOD4 in the Testis of the Qianbei Ma Goat and Its Effect on Leydig Cells
    Jinqian Wang, Xiang Chen, Wei Sun, Wen Tang, Jiajing Chen, Yuan Zhang, Ruiyang Li, Yanfei Wang
    Animals.2024; 14(17): 2611.     CrossRef
  • Sperm protein antigen 17 and Sperm flagellar 1 cancer testis antigens are expressed in a rare case of ciliated foregut cyst of the common hepatic duct
    Fabio Grizzi, Maurizio Chiriva-Internati, Elena Miranda, Roxana Zaharie, Nadim Al Hajjar, Florin Zaharie, Cristina Díaz Del Arco, M.Jesús Fernández-Aceñero, Robert S. Bresalier, Emil Moiş
    Pathology - Research and Practice.2023; 247: 154546.     CrossRef
  • Inflammatory Response Markers as Predictors of Colorectal Cancer Prognosis
    Minsung Kim, Il Tae Son, Bo Young Oh
    The Ewha Medical Journal.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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