Cavernous hemangiomas of the colon are rare, benign vascular lesions, and the site most commonly affected is the rectosigmoid junction. Surgical treatment is recommended for large diffuse lesions but in the presence of pedunculated lesions, endoscopic resection should be preferred if possible. We report a case of a 65-year-old man referred for colonoscopy after positive fecal occult blood, that revealed at the level of the sigmoid colon, a wide base pedunculated polyp (35 mm) occupying more than half of the lumen, with the covering mucosa with a vinous appearance. In order to remove the lesion, a detachable snare was placed and polypectomy was performed. During the procedure, the detachable snare was cut with active bleeding, controlled after clip placement and diluted adrenaline injection. Afterwards, histology revealed a polypoid lesion with a hyperplastic mucosa and submucosal plane expanded by numerous thick-walled vessels in the context of a cavernous colonic hemangioma.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Early and accurate diagnosis and selection of appropriate treatment plans are crucial for patients with gastrointestinal hemangiomas Zhou Chen, Liang Wang, Peng-Jie Yu World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Endoscopic Resection of a Cavernous Hemangioma in the Sigmoid Colon: A Case Report Noora Al-Khater, Mohamed Mohamed, Afra Juma, Faisal Abubaker, Sameer Ansari Gastro Hep Advances.2024; 3(3): 396. CrossRef
Anorectal hemangioma, a rare cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding, treated with selective embolization: A case report Barbora Pospisilova, Jaromir Frydrych, Antonin Krajina, Julius Örhalmi, Ivana M Kajzrlikova, Petr Vitek World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2024; 16(8): 2735. CrossRef
Spontaneous colonic perforation of a cavernous hemangioma during colonoscopy María Florencia Álvarez, Domingo Cesar Balderramo, Florencia Defanti, Mariano Antonio Higa Gastroenterología y Hepatología.2022; 45: 95. CrossRef
A giant hemangioma of the sigmoid colon as a cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding in a young man Lucas Fair, Benjamin Gough, Adatee Oknokwo, Ronney Stadler Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings.2022; 35(6): 852. CrossRef