Colorectal cancer has been rapidly increasing in Korea during the past decades, which was known as low risk area.
The age-standardized mortality rates increased from 3.0 to 14.5 in 100,000 for men and from 2.3 to 7.9 in 100,000 for women between 1983 and 2008. According to the National Cancer Registry, the age-standardized incidence rates of total colorectal cancer were increased by 7.3% and 5.5% for men and women, respectively, between 1999 and 2005, while the incidence rates of the most prevalent cancers in Korea, such as stomach, liver, and cervical cancers, have decreased during the same period. Westernized dietary and lifestyle-related factors seem to be closely related to the increased risk of colorectal cancer. Higher intakes of red and processed meat, a lack of physical activity, obesity, and alcohol drinking have been suggested to be risk factors for colorectal cancer in the numerous epidemiologic studies, while higher intakes of dietary fiber, green leafy vegetables, some micronutrients abundant in vegetables and fruits, such as folate, and calcium were reported to be protective factors. Since many of the diet and lifestyle-related factors for colorectal cancer are modifiable, it is urgently needed to set up comprehensive primary prevention program against colorectal cancer to effectively cope with the rapidly increasing cancer in Korea.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Biological Characterization of Colorectal Cancer in Patients Undergoing Surgery and Its Correlation with Gender and Age Mashall Siddiqui, Sameena Naz, Aisha Masroor Bhatti, Saira Talpur, Ramsha Khan, Maira Sangrasi Pakistan BioMedical Journal.2022; : 121. CrossRef
Prevalence and risk of colorectal polyps among the Korean population under 50 years Su Jin Jeong, Jinho Lee, Eunju Kim, Jun Seong Hwang, Jin Lee, Joon Hyuk Choi, Nae-Yun Heo, Jongha Park, Seung Ha Park, Tae Oh Kim, Yong Eun Park Medicine.2022; 101(27): e29493. CrossRef
Study on the mechanisms for the production of heterocyclic amine
(HCAs) in meat Hea Jin Kang, Seung Yun Lee, Da Young Lee, Sun Jin Hur Food and Life.2022; 2022(2): 41. CrossRef
Study on the reduction of heterocyclic amines by marinated natural
materials in pork belly Hea Jin Kang, Seung Yun Lee, Da Young Lee, Ji Hyeop Kang, Jae Hyeon Kim, Hyun Woo Kim, Jae Won Jeong, Dong Hoon Oh, Sun Jin Hur Journal of Animal Science and Technology.2022; 64(6): 1245. CrossRef
Association Between Height and Clinical Outcome in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients Enrolled Onto a Randomized Phase 3 Clinical Trial: Data From the FIRE-3 Study Michelle McSkane, Sebastian Stintzing, Volker Heinemann, Alberto Puccini, Madiha Naseem, Shu Cao, Heinz-Josef Lenz, Ivan Jelas Clinical Colorectal Cancer.2018; 17(3): 215. CrossRef
Inflammatory diet and risk for colorectal cancer: A population-based case–control study in Newfoundland, Canada Ishor Sharma, Yun Zhu, Jennifer R. Woodrow, Shree Mulay, Patrick S. Parfrey, John R. Mclaughlin, James R. Hebert, Nitin Shivappa, Yuming Li, Xin Zhou, Peizhong Peter Wang Nutrition.2017; 42: 69. CrossRef
Anti-inflammatory effect of lycopene in SW480 human colorectal cancer cells Jae Hoon Cha, Woo Kyoung Kim, Ae Wha Ha, Myung Hwan Kim, Moon Jeong Chang Nutrition Research and Practice.2017; 11(2): 90. CrossRef
Mitochondrial UQCRB as a new molecular prognostic biomarker of human colorectal cancer Hyun-Chul Kim, Junghwa Chang, Hannah S Lee, Ho Jeong Kwon Experimental & Molecular Medicine.2017; 49(11): e391. CrossRef
Is A Mode of Presentation of Colorectal Cancer Different According to Each Individual's Social-economic Status? Chinock Cheong, Nam Kyu Kim Annals of Coloproctology.2016; 32(4): 123. CrossRef
Determinants of healthcare utilisation and predictors of outcome in colorectal cancer patients from Northern Iran S. Semnani, Z. Noorafkan, M. Aryaie, S.-M. Sedaghat, A. Moghaddami, V. Kazemnejhad, R. Khorasaninejhad, F. Ghasemi-Kebria, G. Roshandel European Journal of Cancer Care.2016; 25(2): 318. CrossRef
The potential usefulness of 18F-FDG PET/CT for detecting colorectal carcinoma and adenoma in asymptomatic adults Jae Pil Hwang, Sang-Keun Woo, Sang Yun Yoon, Su Young Jeong Annals of Nuclear Medicine.2015; 29(2): 157. CrossRef
Antioxidative Activity and Texture Characteristics of Wanja-jeon with Soybean Powder Seri Jang, Ming Yang, Su Mi Ahn, Inshik Park The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition.2015; 28(1): 9. CrossRef
Targeting FGF Receptors in Colorectal Cancer: From Bench Side to Bed Side Omar Abdel-Rahman Future Oncology.2015; 11(9): 1373. CrossRef
The Role of Surgery for Asymptomatic Primary Tumors in Unresectable Stage IV Colorectal Cancer Young Wan Kim, Ik Yong Kim Annals of Coloproctology.2013; 29(2): 44. CrossRef
Bowel Anastomosis in Single Port Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: Comparison of Functional End to End Anastomosis and Isoperistaltic Side to Side Anastomosis Seung Woo Chung, Jung-A Yun, Yoon Ah Park, Jung Wook Huh, Yong Beom Cho, Hee Cheol Kim, Woo Yong Lee, Seong Hyeon Yun The Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery.2013; 16(3): 45. CrossRef
Lack of human tissue-specific correlations for rodent pancreatic and colorectal carcinogens Jeffrey W. Card, Hana Fikree, Lois A. Haighton, Valentia Lee-Brotherton, Joanne Wan, Bart Sangster Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology.2012; 64(3): 442. CrossRef
Factors affecting insertion time for colonoscopy performed under intramuscular analgesia in patients with history of colorectal resection Hui Won Jang, Jae Hee Cheon, Chung Mo Nam, Chang Mo Moon, Jin Ha Lee, Soung Min Jeon, Jae Jun Park, Tae Il Kim, Won Ho Kim Surgical Endoscopy.2011; 25(7): 2316. CrossRef
The Usefulness of F18-FDG PET/CT in Detection of Colonic Neoplasm Min Kyung Kang, Sung Pyo Hong, Ji Eun Lee, Tae Joo Jeon, Jong Woo Kim, Chang Il Kwon, Kwang Hyun Ko, Seong Gyu Hwang, Pil Won Park, Kyu Sung Rim Intestinal Research.2010; 8(1): 18. CrossRef