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Original Articles
Anorectal physiology & pelvic floor disorder
Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy with and without transverse perineal support using biological mesh for rectal prolapse and perineal descent: postoperative course and functional outcomes
Maria Clelia Gervasi, Giorgio Brancato, Lorenzo Crepaz, Ahmad Tfaily, Alberto Di Leo
Ann Coloproctol. 2025;41(5):453-461.   Published online October 28, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2025.00080.0011
  • 1,113 View
  • 42 Download
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Purpose
Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy (LVMR) is effective for the treatment of rectal prolapse. However, descending perineal syndrome may impair the outcomes of LVMR. The aim of this study was to assess the safety and functional outcomes of LVMR performed with and without transverse perineal support (TPS).
Methods
This was a retrospective study of 143 consecutive female patients treated with LVMR with or without TPS between 2018 and 2022. Patients with rectal prolapse and perineal descent who underwent surgery were included. Obstructed defecation syndrome and fecal incontinence were evaluated using the Cleveland Constipation Score (Wexner score) and St. Mark’s Incontinence Score, respectively. Perineal descent was defined using defecography. Biological meshes were utilized in all cases.
Results
No significant differences were recorded between with- and without-TPS groups at baseline. TPS was performed in 110 patients (76.9%). Surgical morbidity was higher in the with-TPS group (12.7% vs. 0%, P=0.047), primarily due to seroma formation. Almost all complications were mild (Clavien-Dindo grades I–II). In both groups, digital aid for defecation (P<0.001), prolonged straining (P=0.004), and hematochezia (P<0.001) nearly disappeared postoperatively, though constipation and laxative/enema use persisted in 22.4%. Fecal incontinence significantly decreased from 43.4% to 11.2% (P<0.001). TPS appears to have a potentially favorable effect in reducing the constipation score. Both constipation and incontinence scores remained low up to 24 months after surgery. Operative time was significantly longer in the LVMR with-TPS group (P<0.001).
Conclusion
LVMR with TPS appears safe and feasible. TPS may provide better surgical outcomes compared to LVMR alone for patients with symptomatic rectoceles and descending perineum syndrome.
Minimally invasive surgery
Comparative perioperative outcomes of articulated versus conventional straight devices in laparoscopic low anterior resection: a propensity score–matched analysis
Hayoung Lee, Yong Sik Yoon, Young Il Kim, Min Hyun Kim, Jong Lyul Lee, Chan Wook Kim, In Ja Park, Seok-Byung Lim
Ann Coloproctol. 2025;41(5):434-442.   Published online October 16, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2025.00227.0032
  • 792 View
  • 22 Download
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Purpose
Laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal cancer is technically challenging due to the precision required for mesorectal excision. Articulated instruments were developed to improve precision and oncological safety over conventional instruments. This study compares their perioperative outcomes.
Methods
A retrospective cohort study of 432 patients with colorectal cancer who underwent low anterior resection between August 2022 and February 2024 applied propensity score matching to minimize selection bias. Primary endpoints were circumferential resection margin (CRM), distal resection margin (DRM), and harvested lymph nodes count. Secondary outcomes included postoperative complications.
Results
Following propensity score matching, 84 matched pairs were analyzed. Most patients achieved CRM negativity (>1 mm), with CRM ≥10 mm in 67.9% of the articulated group and 59.5% of the conventional group (P=0.613). Median (interquartile range, IQR) lymph nodes harvests were comparable (20 [14–26] vs. 18 [14–22], P=0.147). The articulated group had a significantly longer DRM (30.0 mm [IQR, 18.0–40.0 mm] vs. 24.0 mm [IQR, 12.0–34.2 mm], P=0.008) and the median operation time (111.0 minutes [IQR, 95.8–125.2 minutes] vs. 99.5 minutes [IQR, 72.0–119.8 minutes], P=0.009). Estimated blood loss, open conversion rates, and postoperative complications, including leakage (7.1% vs. 8.3%, P>0.999) and surgical site infections, (15.5% vs. 9.5%, P=0.383), showed no significant differences.
Conclusion
Articulated laparoscopic instruments demonstrated comparable safety and feasibility to conventional instruments but offered no significant clinical or oncological benefits beyond a longer DRM. Larger studies are needed to evaluate their value in laparoscopic rectal surgery.
Review
Minimally invasive surgery
Comparison of chyle leakage between laparoscopic and open colectomy in patients with colon cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Tharin Thampongsa, Sitanun Saengsri, Pichet Wattanapreechanoni, Chairat Supsamutchai, Chumpon Wilasrusmee, Napaphat Poprom
Ann Coloproctol. 2025;41(4):262-270.   Published online August 27, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2025.00045.0006
  • 2,724 View
  • 463 Download
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Purpose
Laparoscopic complete mesocolon excision (LCME) for right colonic cancer improves oncological outcomes. This meta-analysis aimed to compare the rate of chylous leakage between laparoscopic and open right colectomy with CME for right-sided colonic cancers.
Methods
A literature search was performed up to February 2022. The primary outcome was the rate of chylous leakage. Secondary outcomes included related surgical and clinical parameters. A meta-analysis was performed to calculate risk ratios.
Results
Eleven studies were included. The rate of postoperative chylous leakage was lower in laparoscopic surgery compared to open surgery (risk ratio, 0.63; 95% confidence interval, 0.33–1.20), although this difference was not statistically significant. LCME showed superior outcomes to open CME (OCME) in secondary outcomes, such as reduced blood loss, increased harvested lymph node count, and decreased overall morbidity.
Conclusion
There was no significant difference between LCME and OCME regarding the rates of chylous leakage, anastomosis leakage, or operative time. However, LCME demonstrated superiority in blood loss reduction, harvested lymph node number, and overall morbidity in patients undergoing surgery for right colon cancer.
Original Articles
Minimally invasive surgery
Impact of single-port laparoscopic approach on scar assessment by patients and observers: a multicenter retrospective study
Sung Uk Bae, Kyeong Eui Kim, Chang-Woo Kim, Ji-Hoon Kim, Woon Kyung Jeong, Yoon-Suk Lee, Seong Kyu Baek, Suk-Hwan Lee, Jun-Gi Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2025;41(2):154-161.   Published online April 29, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2024.00563.0080
  • 4,435 View
  • 80 Download
  • 1 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study aimed to compare the wound cosmesis of a single-incision approach on scar assessment after laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer.
Methods
This study included 32 patients undergoing single-port laparoscopic surgery (SPLS) and 61 patients undergoing multiport laparoscopic surgery (MPLS) for colon cancer at 3 tertiary referral hospitals between September 2011 and December 2019. We modified and applied the Korean version of the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) to assess cosmetic outcomes. To assess the interobserver reliability using intraclass correlation coefficient values for the Observer Scar Assessment Scale (OSAS), the surgeons evaluated 5 images of postoperative scars.
Results
No significant differences were observed in the time before the return of normal bowel function, time to sips of water and soft diet initiation, length of in-hospital stay, and postoperative complication rate. The SPLS group had a shorter total incision length than the MPLS group. The POSAS favored the SPLS approach, revealing significant differences in the Patient Scar Assessment Scale (PSAS), OSAS, and overall scores. The SPLS approach was an independent factor influencing the POSAS, PSAS, and OSAS scores. Eleven colorectal surgeons had a significantly substantial intraclass coefficient.
Conclusion
The cosmetic outcomes of SPLS as assessed by the patients and surgeons were superior to those of MPLS in colon cancer. Reducing the number of ports is an independent factor affecting scar assessment by patients and observers.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Investigating the Efficacy of Layered Moderate Tension Reduction Suturing in Facial Aesthetic Surgery
    Gui H Wang, Jin Y Gang, Yan Li
    Cureus.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
ERAS
Effect of continuous wound infiltration on patients using intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for pain management after reduced-port laparoscopic colorectal surgery
Hyeon Deok Choi, Sung Uk Bae
Ann Coloproctol. 2024;40(6):564-572.   Published online November 22, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2023.00143.0020
  • 4,766 View
  • 132 Download
  • 1 Web of Science
  • 1 Citations
Graphical AbstractGraphical Abstract AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Continuous wound infiltration (CWI) has been introduced as a component of multimodal analgesia to counteract the adverse effects of the most frequently used opioids. Advantages of reduced-port laparoscopic surgery (RPLS) include cosmetic benefits and decreased postoperative pain. We aimed to investigate the effect of CWI in patients using intravenous (IV) patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for pain management after RPLS for colorectal cancer.
Methods
This retrospective study included 25 patients who received both CWI (0.5% ropivacaine infused over 72 hours) and IV PCA (fentanyl citrate) and 52 patients who received IV PCA alone. The primary endpoint was pain scores on postoperative days (PODs) 0, 1, and 2. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to determine the factors affecting the pain score on POD 0.
Results
On POD 0, the mean numeric rating scale score was significantly lower in the CWI group than in the control group (3.2±0.8 vs. 3.7±0.9, P=0.042). However, the scores were comparable between the groups during the rest of the period. Within 24 hours of surgery, the CWI group consumed fewer opioids (0.7±0.9 vs. 1.3±1.1, P=0.018) and more nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (2.0±1.4 vs. 1.3±1.4, P=0.046) than the control group. Time to removal of IV PCA was significantly longer in the CWI group than in the control group (4.4±1.6 days vs. 3.4±1.0 days, P=0.016).
Conclusion
CWI with ropivacaine and IV PCA was more effective than IV PCA alone in controlling postoperative pain within 24 hours of surgery, and opioid use could be reduced further.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Optimizing postoperative pain management in minimally invasive colorectal surgery
    Soo Young Lee
    Annals of Coloproctology.2024; 40(6): 525.     CrossRef
Video
Video clip
Cranial-first approach for laparoscopic extended right hemicolectomy
Kyong-Min Kang, Heung-Kwon Oh, Hong-Min Ahn, Tae-Gyun Lee, Hye-Rim Shin, Mi-Jeong Choi, Duck-Woo Kim, Sung-Bum Kang
Ann Coloproctol. 2024;40(3):282-284.   Published online June 19, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2023.00661.0094
  • 7,239 View
  • 227 Download
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Complete mesocolic excision and central vascular ligation with D3 lymphadenectomy are important surgical principles for improving oncological outcomes in colon cancer. The cranial-first approach is a colonic mobilization–first approach to radical right hemicolectomy, which has several advantages, including early feasibility assessment, safe dissection from surrounding organs, preestablished inferior margin of lymph node dissection, and revelation of the tangible anatomy of the tributaries of the gastrocolic trunk. This video demonstrates the cranial-first approach to radical right hemicolectomy in a 66-year-old man with locally advanced cecal cancer.
Original Article
Colorectal cancer
Computed tomography–assessed presarcopenia and clinical outcomes after laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer
Ji Hyeong Song, Rak Kyun Oh, Jeong Eun Lee, Kyung Ha Lee, Ji Yeon Kim, Jin Soo Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2023;39(6):513-520.   Published online December 12, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2023.00031.0004
  • 3,370 View
  • 113 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Previous studies have reported that presarcopenia negatively affects rectal cancer treatment. However, most studies have analyzed patients including majority of open surgery, and the association between presarcopenia and clinical outcomes after laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of presarcopenia on the clinical and oncological outcomes after laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery.
Methods
Three hundred and one patients undergoing laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery between December 2009 and May 2016 were enrolled. Body composition was assessed using computed tomography by measuring the muscle and fat areas at the third lumbar (L3) vertebra. The L3 skeletal muscle area was used to calculate the skeletal muscle index and evaluate presarcopenia.
Results
Presarcopenia was more common in older ( ≥ 70 years, P = 0.008) or female patients (P = 0.045). Patients with presarcopenia had decreased skeletal muscle area (P < 0.001), lower hemoglobin level (P = 0.034), longer time to first flatus (P < 0.001), and more frequent surgical site infection (P = 0.001). However, survival rates were not significantly different between those with and without presarcopenia.
Conclusion
Computed tomography-assessed presarcopenia was associated with delayed functional recovery and increased surgical site infection, although it was not revealed as a prognostic factor for oncological outcomes.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Exploring potential predictors of low muscle mass and muscle loss in adults with cancer: A scoping review
    Annie R. Curtis, Carla M. Prado, Liliana Orellana, Robin M. Daly, Judy Bauer, Linda Denehy, Lara Edbrooke, Brenton J. Baguley, Laura Alston, Nicholas Hardcastle, Jenelle Loeliger, Louise Moodie, Sharad Sharma, Nicole Kiss
    Clinical Nutrition.2026; 56: 106531.     CrossRef
  • Stress response, complications, and postoperative recovery in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and comorbid anxiety/depression undergoing ultrasound-guided intervention
    Shuang Xu, Liu-Wei Hao, Xia Li, Xiao-Ning Zhou
    World Journal of Psychiatry.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
Review
Colorectal cancer
Essential anatomy for lateral lymph node dissection
Yuichiro Yokoyama, Hiroaki Nozawa, Kazuhito Sasaki, Koji Murono, Shigenobu Emoto, Hiroyuki Matsuzaki, Shinya Abe, Yuzo Nagai, Yuichiro Yoshioka, Takahide Shinagawa, Hirofumi Sonoda, Daisuke Hojo, Soichiro Ishihara
Ann Coloproctol. 2023;39(6):457-466.   Published online December 8, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2023.00164.0023
  • 6,967 View
  • 290 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 6 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
In Western countries, the gold-standard therapeutic strategy for rectal cancer is preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) following total mesorectal excision (TME), without lateral lymph node dissection (LLND). However, preoperative CRT has recently been reported to be insufficient to control lateral lymph node recurrence in cases of enlarged lateral lymph nodes before CRT, and LLND is considered necessary in such cases. We performed a literature review on aspects of pelvic anatomy associated with rectal surgery and LLND, and then combined this information with our experience and knowledge of pelvic anatomy. In this review, drawing upon research using a 3-dimensional anatomical model and actual operative views, we aimed to clarify the essential anatomy for LLND. The LLND procedure was developed in Asian countries and can now be safely performed in terms of functional preservation. Nonetheless, the longer operative time, hemorrhage, and higher complication rates with TME accompanied by LLND than with TME alone indicate that LLND is still a challenging procedure. Laparoscopic or robotic LLND has been shown to be useful and is widely performed; however, without a sufficient understanding of anatomical landmarks, misrecognition of vessels and nerves often occurs. To perform safe and accurate LLND, understanding the landmarks of LLND is essential.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • da Vinci robotic-assisted micro-space dissection and autonomic nerve network preservation technique in the total mesorectal excision procedure for rectal cancer: a single-center, retrospective, observational, real-world study
    Fanghai Han, Yequan Xie, Guangyu Zhong, Jintao Zeng, Yang Chen, Jianan Tan, Shengning Zhou
    Journal of Robotic Surgery.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Learning curve for lateral lymph node dissection in rectal cancer – a systematic review of literature
    D. Kehagias, L. Baldari, E. Cassinotti, L. Boni, C. Lampropoulos, I. Kehagias
    Techniques in Coloproctology.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Deep learning-based vessel and nerve recognition model for lateral lymph node dissection: a retrospective feasibility study
    Shoma Sasaki, Daichi Kitaguchi, Tomohiro Noda, Hiroki Matsuzaki, Hiro Hasegawa, Nobuyoshi Takeshita, Masaaki Ito
    Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Clinical implications of radiologic criteria and prognostic factors for lateral lymph node metastasis in low rectal cancer
    Gyung Mo Son
    Annals of Coloproctology.2025; 41(6): 489.     CrossRef
  • The role of lateral pelvic lymph node dissection in advanced rectal cancer: a review of current evidence and outcomes
    Gyu-Seog Choi, Hye Jin Kim
    Annals of Coloproctology.2024; 40(4): 363.     CrossRef
  • Dissection layer selection based on an understanding of pelvic fascial anatomy in transanal total mesorectal excision
    Daichi Kitaguchi, Masaaki Ito
    Annals of Coloproctology.2024; 40(4): 375.     CrossRef
Case Report
Benign bowel disease
Strangulated internal hernia through a defect of the broad ligament: a case report of laparoscopic surgery
Ji Hyeong Song, Jin Soo Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2024;40(Suppl 1):S44-S47.   Published online April 27, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2022.00906.0129
  • 3,985 View
  • 140 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
An internal hernia is defined as the protrusion of an internal organ through a defect in the abdominal cavity. Broad ligament hernia (BLH) is an extremely rare type of internal hernia that is difficult to diagnose preoperatively because the symptoms are nonspecific. However, early diagnosis is crucial, and early surgery is required to reduce complications such as strangulation. Laparoscopy has the advantage of enabling simultaneous diagnosis and treatment of BLH. With the advancement of the laparoscopic techniques, several cases of laparoscopic treatment of BLH have been reported. Nevertheless, open surgery is primarily performed in patients requiring bowel resection. We present a case of laparoscopic surgery for a strangulated internal hernia through a broad ligament defect. We successfully resected the strangulated small intestine and closed the defect of the broad ligament laparoscopically with a minor incision.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Broad ligament defect causing internal hernia: A case report and literature review
    Jie He, Yan Wen, Banzhu Zhang, Jun Zhou, Yuan Lin
    Medicine.2025; 104(43): e45264.     CrossRef
  • Inflamed Appendix Protruding Through a Right Broad Ligament Defect: A Case Report
    Elissavet Symeonidou, Ioannis Gkoutziotis, Maria S SidiropouIou, Chrysoula Gouta , Kalliopi Gianna , Konstantinos Mpallas
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
Video
Video clip
Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with aortocaval lymphadenectomy, and pelvic peritoneum partial resection for ascending colon cancer
Hannah Kim, An Na Seo, Soo Yeun Park
Ann Coloproctol. 2023;39(3):283-286.   Published online February 9, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2022.00780.0111
  • 5,099 View
  • 125 Download
  • 1 Web of Science
  • 1 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
The aim of this video is to present the procedural details of laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with aortocaval (infrarenal aortic bifurcation) lymphadenectomy, partial resection of the pelvic peritoneum (peritoneal carcinomatosis index, 3), and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy in a patient who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy for stage IVc colorectal cancer. The total operation time was 290 minutes, and the patient was discharged on a postoperative day 13 without any complications. No postoperative complications occurred until postoperative day 60. The pathological stage of the tumor was determined to be T3N2bM1c. The pelvic peritoneal nodule was pathologically confirmed as a metastatic lesion. Among the 12 harvested aortocaval lymph nodes, 6 were metastatic lymph nodes. The minimally invasive approach was safe and feasible in this highly selected patient with colon cancer, aortocaval lymph nodes, and peritoneal metastases.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Clinical Effectiveness of Fluorescence Lymph Node Mapping Using ICG for Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: A Prospective Case–Control Study
    Gyung Mo Son, Mi Sook Yun, In Young Lee, Sun Bin Im, Kyung Hee Kim, Su Bum Park, Tae Un Kim, Dong-Hoon Shin, Armaan M. Nazir, Gi Won Ha
    Cancers.2023; 15(20): 4927.     CrossRef
Original Articles
Surgical management of retrorectal tumors: a single-center 12 years’ experience
Amirhosein Naseri, Behnam Behboudi, Ali Faryabi, Seyed Mohsen Ahmadi Tafti, Amirsina Sharifi, Mohammad Reza Keramati, Mohammad Sadegh Fazeli, Amir Keshvari, Mehdi Zeinalizadeh, Reza Akbari Asbagh, Niloufar Hoorshad, Alireza Kazemeini
Received April 26, 2022  Accepted June 23, 2022  Published online October 11, 2022  
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2022.00297.0042    [Epub ahead of print]
  • 6,874 View
  • 131 Download
  • 3 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Retrorectal tumors (RTs) are rare tumors that arise in the space between the mesorectum and the pelvic wall and often originate in embryonic tissues. The primary treatment for these tumors is complete excision surgery, and choosing the best surgical approach is very important.
Methods
In this study, we retrospectively collected the data of 15 patients with RTs who underwent surgery in Imam Khomeini Hospital (Tehran, Iran) for 12 years to share our experiences of patients’ treatment and compare different surgical approaches.
Results
A total of 5 tumors were malignant, 10 were benign, and most of the tumors were congenital. Malignant tumors were seen in older patients. Three surgical procedures were performed on patients. Three patients underwent abdominal approach surgery, and 8 patients underwent posterior surgery. A combined surgical approach was performed on 4 patients. Two patients underwent laparoscopic surgery. The abdominal approach had the least long-term complication, and the combined approach had the most complications; laparoscopic surgery reduced the length of hospital stay and complications after surgery.
Conclusion
A multidisciplinary team collaboration using magnetic resonance imaging details is necessary to determine a surgical treatment approach. It could reduce the need for a preoperative biopsy. However, every approach has its advantages and disadvantages, and individualized treatment is the key.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Tailgut Cyst—Gynecologist’s Pitfall: Literature Review and Case Report
    Andrei Mihai Malutan, Viorela-Elena Suciu, Florin Laurentiu Ignat, Doru Diculescu, Razvan Ciortea, Emil-Claudiu Boțan, Carmen Elena Bucuri, Maria Patricia Roman, Ionel Nati, Cristina Ormindean, Dan Mihu
    Diagnostics.2025; 15(1): 108.     CrossRef
  • Presacral Neuroendocrine Tumor Treated With a Combined Robotic Dissection and Kraske Procedure: A Case Report
    Cesar A Barros de Sousa, Steven J Capece, Mikhail I Rakhmanine, John S Park
    Cureus.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Kraske Procedure: Oldie but Goodie
    Murat Sen, Ozgen Isik
    Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.2025; 68(12): e1941.     CrossRef
Benign bowel disease
Risk factors of incisional hernia at the umbilical specimen extraction site in patients with laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
Masatsugu Hiraki, Toshiya Tanaka, Shinya Azama, Eiji Sadashima, Hirofumi Sato, Shuusuke Miyake, Kenji Kitahara
Ann Coloproctol. 2024;40(2):136-144.   Published online June 21, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2022.00213.0030
  • 7,241 View
  • 209 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 9 Citations
Graphical AbstractGraphical Abstract AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Incisional hernia (IH) is a frequent complication following laparoscopic colorectal surgery. The present study investigated the risk factors for IH after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer.
Methods
A retrospective study was conducted on 202 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine the clinicopathological factors associated with IH.
Results
The overall incidence of IH was 25.7% (52 of 202). The univariate analysis showed that female sex (P=0.004), a high body mass index (P<0.001), noncurrent smoking habit (P=0.043), low level of hemoglobin (P=0.035), high subcutaneous fat area (P<0.001), high visceral fat area (P=0.006), low skeletal muscle area (P=0.001), long distance between the inner edges of the rectus abdominis muscle (P=0.001), long protrusion of the peritoneum at the umbilical site (P<0.001), and lymph node metastasis (P=0.007) were significantly more frequent in the group with IH than in the group without it. The multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed an older age (10-year increments: odds ratio [OR], 1.576; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.027–2.419; P=0.037), lymph node metastasis (OR, 2.384; 95% CI, 1.132–5.018; P=0.022) and lengthy protrusion of the peritoneum at the umbilical site (10-mm increments: OR, 5.555; 95% CI, 3.058–10.091; P<0.001) were independent risk factors for IH.
Conclusion
Our findings suggest that older age, lymph node metastasis, and lengthy protrusion of the peritoneum at the umbilical site are risk factors for IH after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer. An assessment using these factors before the operation and the implementation of countermeasures might help prevent IH.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Incisional hernia after continuous barbed versus interrupted non-barbed sutures for midline fascial closure in minimally invasive colorectal cancer surgery: a propensity score-matched analysis
    Kinuko Nagayoshi, Yusuke Mizuuchi, Takaaki Fujimoto, Koji Tamura, Kohei Nakata, Kenoki Ohuchida, Masafumi Nakamura
    Hernia.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Comparative analysis of longitudinal and transverse minilaparotomy during colon cancer surgery
    Z.A. Bagatelija, D.N. Grekov, S.S. Lebedev, V.M. Kulushev, N.Ju. Sokolov, G.S. Mikhailyants, A.Yu. Lukin, A.A. Polikarpov, M.S. Lebedko, A.I. Maksimkin, A.S. Sharenkova
    Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery.2025; (4): 71.     CrossRef
  • Effect of transverse versus midline periumbilical incision on incisional hernia and short-term outcomes after laparoscopic colon cancer surgery: multicentre, open-label, randomized clinical trial
    Soo Young Lee, Soo Yeun Park, Gi Won Ha, Gyung Mo Son, Dong Keon Yon, Chang Hyun Kim, S Kim, S I Kang, J S Park, K H Lee, J S Kim, K B Bae, S U Bae
    BJS Open.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Umbilical fat is useful for evaluating the risk of incisional hernia after laparoscopic colorectal surgery
    Chika Katayama, Yasuaki Enokida, Takuya Shiraishi, Yuta Shibasaki, Takuhisa Okada, Katsuya Osone, Akihiko Sano, Makoto Sakai, Hiroomi Ogawa, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki
    Surgery Today.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Subcutaneous Fat, Not Visceral Fat, as a Risk Factor for Incisional Hernia After Laparoscopic Colorectal Cancer Surgery
    Kumiko Sekiguchi, Akihisa Matsuda, Takeshi Yamada, Satoshi Matsumoto, Keisuke Minamimura, Youichi Kawano, Takeshi Matsutani, Hiroshi Maruyama, Nobuhiko Taniai, Yoshiharu Nakamura, Hiroshi Yoshida
    Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Outcomes of elective and emergency surgical repair of incisional hernia: a comparative observational study
    I. Omar, A. Townsend, O. Hadfield, T. Zaimis, M. Ismaiel, J. Wilson, C. Magee
    Hernia.2024; 28(5): 1619.     CrossRef
  • The first case of robotic‐assisted transabdominal retrorectus repair for incisional hernia in Japan
    Gen Shimada, Taketo Matsubara, Mariko Sanbonmatsu, Rumi Nakabayashi, Yosuke Miyachi, Takashi Taketa, Akihiro Suzuki, Tadao Yokoi, Toshimi Kaido
    Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery.2023; 16(2): 305.     CrossRef
  • Mid-term outcomes of intracorporeal versus extracorporeal anastomosis after laparoscopic colectomy: a propensity score-matched cohort study from a single institution
    Heita Ozawa, Naoyuki Toyota, Junichi Sakamoto, Hiroki Nakanishi, Ryo Nakanishi, Shin Fujita
    Surgery Today.2023; 53(8): 992.     CrossRef
  • Impact of non-muscle cutting periumbilical transverse incision on the risk of incisional hernia as compared to midline incision during laparoscopic colon cancer surgery: a study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial
    Soo Yeun Park, Gi Won Ha, Soo Young Lee, Chang Hyun Kim, Gyung Mo Son
    Trials.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
Colorectal cancer
Clinical impact of C-reactive protein to albumin ratio of the 7th postoperative day on prognosis after laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
Masahiro Kataoka, Kuniyuki Gomi, Ken Ichioka, Takuya Iguchi, Tomoki Shirota, Arano Makino, Ko Shimada, Kiyotomi Maruyama, Motohiro Mihara, Shoji Kajikawa
Ann Coloproctol. 2023;39(4):315-325.   Published online June 13, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2022.00234.0033
  • 6,319 View
  • 90 Download
  • 10 Web of Science
  • 7 Citations
Graphical AbstractGraphical Abstract AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
C-reactive protein to albumin ratio (CAR) has been utilized as a prognostic factor in various carcinomas. We investigated the relationship between preoperative, postoperative day (POD) 1, and POD 7 CARs and the prognosis of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC).
Methods
Three hundred twenty patients with CRC who underwent laparoscopic radical resection between May 2011 and December 2016 were enrolled. Patients were selected into 2 groups, high CAR and low CAR (n=72/group), based on preoperative, POD 1, and POD 7 CARs. The relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were compared between groups using propensity score matching.
Results
The high CAR group had a significantly worse RFS (P<0.001) and OS (P=0.002) at POD 7 than those in the low CAR group. However, in preoperative and POD 1 analysis, no differences were observed.
Conclusion
In patients with CRC, CAR of POD 7 was a significant prognostic factor.

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Minimally invasive surgery,Surgical technique
The impact of assistants’ reverse alignment surgical skill proficiency on laparoscopic colorectal surgery
Seunghun Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2022;38(6):432-441.   Published online January 20, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2021.00689.0098
  • 5,152 View
  • 147 Download
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  • 4 Citations
Graphical AbstractGraphical Abstract AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
We aimed to investigate the difference in the surgical outcome based on whether the assistant overcame the mirror image in laparoscopic colorectal surgery.
Methods
Three hundred patients who underwent laparoscopic colorectal surgery performed by single operator were divided into 2 groups. Based on the assistants’ experience, patients who underwent surgery involving 1 of 6 residents with an experience of fewer than 30 surgeries each were classified into group 1. Patients who underwent surgery involving a single fellow as an assistant with an experience of over 1,000 surgeries were classified into group 2. According to the type of surgery, patients were divided into left and right colon resection groups and the surgical outcome of groups 1 and 2 was investigated.
Results
Group 2 exhibited shorter operation time, less bleeding, shorter postoperative hospital stay, lower open conversion, and anastomotic leakage rate than group 1. In right colon resection, the operation time was shorter in group 2. In left colon resection, group 2 exhibited shorter operation time, less bleeding, shorter postoperative hospital stay, and lower anastomotic leakage rate. In the multivariate analysis, the assistant was a factor affecting the operation time in the entire surgery.
Conclusion
Assistants’ reverse alignment surgical skill proficiency was a factor affecting the operation time.

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  • The Impact of the First Assistant’s Experience on the Perioperative Outcome of Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomies for Benign Diseases: A Retrospective Analysis
    Sangam Jha, Vikas Chandra Jha, Sharda Jha, Jafeesha B. Singh
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    Daehwan Ko, Yeonkyoung Kim, Hongseok Lim, Sungmin Kim
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    Chungyeop Lee, In Ja Park
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    Je-Ho Jang
    Annals of Coloproctology.2022; 38(6): 391.     CrossRef
Review
Malignant disease,Prognosis and adjuvant therapy,Colorectal cancer,Minimally invasive surgery,Surgical technique
Is Laparoscopic Complete Mesocolic Excision and Central Vascular Ligation Really Necessary for All Patients With Right-Sided Colon Cancer?
Gyung Mo Son, In Young Lee, Yoon Suk Lee, Bong-Hyeon Kye, Hyeon-Min Cho, Je-Ho Jang, Chang-Nam Kim, Kil Yeon Lee, Suk-Hwan Lee, Jun-Gi Kim, On behalf of The Korean Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery Study Group
Ann Coloproctol. 2021;37(6):434-444.   Published online December 8, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2021.00955.0136
  • 9,943 View
  • 301 Download
  • 21 Web of Science
  • 24 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Colon cancer treatment is on the way to evolution over several decades. The minimally invasive surgery has improved postoperative short-term outcomes. Adjuvant chemotherapy has prolonged the survival of advanced colon cancer patients. Hohenberger proposed the noble concept of complete mesocolic excision (CME) which consists of 3 components: plane surgery, sufficient longitudinal bowel resection, and central vascular ligation (CVL). Mesocolic plane surgery shares the same surgical principle of total mesorectal excision, which is maintaining the intact mesothelial envelope. However, there remain debates about the extent of bowel resection and the level of CVL for maximizing lymph node dissection. There is no solid clinical evidence for the oncological necessity and benefit of extended radical dissection in right hemicolectomy. CME with CVL based on open surgery has been adopted in laparoscopic surgery. So, it is also necessary to look at how the CME could be transformed and successfully implanted in the laparoscopic era. Recent rapid advances in surgical technology and cancer biology are preparing for fundamental changes in cancer surgery. In this study, we reviewed the history, oncological necessity, and compatibility of CME for the right hemicolectomy in the laparoscopic era and outline the new perspectives on the evolution of cancer surgery.

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Original Articles
Risk factors for prolonged hospitalization and delayed treatment completion after laparoscopic appendectomy in patients with uncomplicated acute appendicitis
Jiyoung Shin, Myong Hoon Ihn, Kyung Sik Kim, Sang Hyun Kim, Jihyoun Lee, Sangchul Yun, Sung Woo Cho
Ann Coloproctol. 2023;39(1):50-58.   Published online November 18, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2021.00773.0110
  • 7,660 View
  • 174 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
  • 4 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Purpose
We sought to identify the risk factors for prolonged hospitalization and delayed treatment completion after laparoscopic appendectomy in patients with uncomplicated acute appendicitis.
Methods
The study retrospectively analyzed 497 patients who underwent laparoscopic appendectomies for uncomplicated appendicitis between January 2018 and December 2020. The patients were divided into an early discharge group (≤2 days) and a late discharge group (>2 days) based on the length of hospital stay (LOS). The patients were also divided into uneventful and complicated groups according to the need for additional treatment after standard follow-up.
Results
Thirty-seven patients (7.4%) were included in the late discharge group. The mean LOS of the late discharge groups was 3.9 days. There were significant differences according to age, preoperative C-reactive protein (CRP), and operative time between the 2 groups. Only operative time was significantly associated with prolonged LOS in multivariate analysis. Thirty-five patients (7.0%) were included in the complicated group. The mean duration of treatment in the uneventful and complicated groups was 7.4 and 25.3 days, respectively. Significant differences existed between the uneventful and complicated groups in preoperative body temperature, preoperative CRP levels, maximal appendix diameter, and the presence of appendicoliths. In multivariate analysis, preoperative CRP levels and maximal appendix diameter were independent predictors of delayed treatment completion.
Conclusion
Shorter operative time is desirable to ensure minimal hospital stay in patients with uncomplicated appendicitis. Further efforts are needed to ensure that patients with uncomplicated appendicitis do not experience delayed treatment completion after laparoscopic appendectomies.

Citations

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  • Association between preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and length of stay in pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy: a retrospective cohort study
    Ming Liu, Yunpeng Gou, Ping Yang
    BMC Pediatrics.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Comparative Outcomes of Immediate and Delayed Wound Closure Techniques in Appendectomies for Gangrenous Appendicitis
    Anzar Usman, Esha Akbar, Aliha Mukhtar, Iqra Nasir, Usama Rehman, Adil Iqbal, Muhammad Umar Umar
    DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICO-LIFE-SCIENCES.2024; 1(3): 18.     CrossRef
  • Non-linear association between C-reactive protein levels and length of stay in pediatric appendicitis patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy
    Ming Liu, Ping Yang, Yunpeng Gou
    Frontiers in Pediatrics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Nomogram prediction model for length of hospital stay following laparoscopic appendectomy in pediatric patients: a retrospective study
    Ming Liu, Ping Yang, Yunpeng Gou, Qiang Chen, Dong Xu
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Malignant disease, Rectal cancer,Prognosis and adjuvant therapy,Minimally invasive surgery
Should transanal total mesorectal excision be implemented in medium-sized colorectal unit? technical and oncological outcome
Man-fung Ho, Dennis Chung-Kei Ng, Janet Fung-yee Lee, Simon Siu-man Ng
Ann Coloproctol. 2022;38(3):207-215.   Published online July 28, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.00941.0134
  • 5,718 View
  • 160 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
  • 3 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study was performed to evaluate the outcome of implementation of transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) for low rectal cancer in a regional hospital and in comparison to laparoscopic (Lap) TME.
Methods
Consecutive patients with low rectal cancer of which the lowest border of the tumour was located beween 1 and 5 cm from the puborectalis who underwent TME at North District Hospital between January 2013 and December 2019 were included. Clinical, operative, and pathologic outcomes were compared between Lap TME and TaTME. The primary end point was complication profile.
Results
Thirty-five patients underwent Lap TME and 45 patients underwent TaTME for low rectal cancer. The conversion rate of the TaTME group was significantly lower than that of the Lap TME group (4.4% vs. 20%, P=0.029), but the operating time was longer (259 minutes vs. 219 minutes, P=0.009). The tumour location was significantly lower in the TaTME group, but the distal resection margins were adequate and not different between both groups. The TaTME group had higher incidence rates of prolonged ileus and urinary tract infection, but the other complications were similar between the two groups. The resection margin positivity rates of the TaTME and Lap TME groups were 2.2% and 5.7%, respectively (P=0.670). At a median follow up of 39 months, no abnormal early recurrence was detected.
Conclusion
It is technically feasible and oncologically safe to perform TaTME in a medium-volume colorectal unit. Patients with difficult pelvic anatomy can benefit by reducing the risk of conversion and margin positivity rate.

Citations

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  • Transanal versus transabdominal total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer in minimally invasive surgery: meta-analysis
    Chun-Kai Liao, Yen-Lin Yu, Ya-Ting Kuo, Yu-Jen Hsu, Yih-Jong Chern, Yueh-Chen Lin, Pao-Shiu Hsieh, Jeng-Fu You, Jy-Ming Chiang
    BJS Open.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Sex Disparities in Rectal Cancer Surgery: An In-Depth Analysis of Surgical Approaches and Outcomes
    Chungyeop Lee, In Ja Park
    The World Journal of Men's Health.2024; 42(2): 304.     CrossRef
  • Do Laparoscopic Approaches Ensure Oncological Safety and Prognosis for Serosa-Exposed Colon Cancer? A Comparative Study against the Open Approach
    Ji-Hyun Seo, In-Ja Park
    Cancers.2023; 15(21): 5211.     CrossRef
Malignant disease,Rectal cancer,Prognosis and adjuvant therapy,Colorectal cancer,Minimally invasive surgery
Laparoscopy offers better clinical outcomes and long-term survival in patients with right colon cancer: experience from national cancer center
Muhammad Fahd Shah, Awais Naeem, Ihtisham ul Haq, Shehryar Riaz, Osama Shakeel, Sofoklis Panteleimonitis, Shahid Khattak, Aamir Ali Syed, Amjad Parvaiz
Ann Coloproctol. 2022;38(3):223-229.   Published online June 24, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2021.00045.0006
  • 5,809 View
  • 150 Download
  • 8 Web of Science
  • 9 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Laparoscopic approach to colonic tumor requires skill set and resources to be established as routine standard of care in most centers around the world. It presents particular challenge in country like Pakistan due to economic constrain and lack of teaching and training opportunities available for surgeons to be trained to deliver such service. The aim of this study is to look into changing practice of our institution from conventional approach of open to laparoscopic surgery for right colon cancer.
Methods
Consecutive patients between January 2010 to December 2018 who presented to Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre with diagnosis of right colon (cecum, ascending and transverse colon) adenocarcinoma and underwent surgical resections were included in this study.
Results
A total of 230 patients with adenocarcinoma of the right colon underwent curative resections during the study period. Of these, 141 patients (61.3%) underwent laparoscopic surgery while open resection was performed in 89 patients (38.7%). Five-year disease-free survival (DFS) of patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage III (80.9% vs. 54.8%, P = 0.021) was significantly better if these patients underwent laparoscopic surgery while a trend toward better DFS (96.7% vs. 84.1%, P = 0.111) was also observed in AJCC stage II patients, although this difference was not significant.
Conclusion
This study demonstrates the adoption of a laparoscopic approach for right colon cancer over 10 years. With a standardized approach and using the principle of oncological surgery, we incorporated this in our minimally invasive surgery practice at our institution.

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  • Emergency Laparoscopy for Complex and Trauma Cases: Feasibility and Outcomes in Experienced Surgical Teams
    Thalia Petropoulou, Aphrodite Fotiadou, Kyriacos Evangelou, Dominika Krasicka, Andreas Polydorou, Manousos Konstantoulakis
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  • Short-Term Outcomes of First 100 Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgeries at a Newly Developed Surgical Setup at Peshawar
    Muhammad F Shah, Irfan Ul Islam Nasir, Riaz Ahmad, Sajjad Ahmad, Aalia Amjad, Khush Bakht Zaineb, Romana Rehman
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of Fluorescence Lymph Node Mapping on Improving Diagnostic Values of CT D3 Lymph Node Staging for Right-Sided Colon Cancer
    Gyung Mo Son, Tae Un Kim, Mi Sook Yun, ChangYeop Kim, In Young Lee, Su Bum Park, Dong-Hoon Shin, Gi Won Ha
    Cancers.2024; 16(20): 3496.     CrossRef
  • Optimal Indocyanine Green Dosage for Repetitive Angiography for Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery
    Gyung Mo Son, Sang-Ho Park, Nam Su Kim, Mi Sook Yun, In Young Lee, Myeong-Sook Kwon, Tae Kyun Kim, Eun Hwa Lee, Eun Jung Hwang, Kwang-Ryul Baek
    Medicina.2024; 60(12): 1966.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Effectiveness of Fluorescence Lymph Node Mapping Using ICG for Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: A Prospective Case–Control Study
    Gyung Mo Son, Mi Sook Yun, In Young Lee, Sun Bin Im, Kyung Hee Kim, Su Bum Park, Tae Un Kim, Dong-Hoon Shin, Armaan M. Nazir, Gi Won Ha
    Cancers.2023; 15(20): 4927.     CrossRef
  • Do Laparoscopic Approaches Ensure Oncological Safety and Prognosis for Serosa-Exposed Colon Cancer? A Comparative Study against the Open Approach
    Ji-Hyun Seo, In-Ja Park
    Cancers.2023; 15(21): 5211.     CrossRef
  • Fluorescence-guided colorectal surgery: applications, clinical results, and protocols
    Jin-Min Jung, In Ja Park, Eun Jung Park, Gyung Mo Son
    Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research.2023; 105(5): 252.     CrossRef
  • Ileal long-segment ischemia after the unintended ligation of variant ileal branch during laparoscopic right hemicolectomy
    Gyung Mo Son, Tae Un Kim, Dong-Hoon Shin, Joo-Young Na, In Young Lee, Shin Hoo Park
    Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery.2022; 25(3): 116.     CrossRef
  • Is Laparoscopic Complete Mesocolic Excision and Central Vascular Ligation Really Necessary for All Patients With Right-Sided Colon Cancer?
    Gyung Mo Son, In Young Lee, Yoon Suk Lee, Bong-Hyeon Kye, Hyeon-Min Cho, Je-Ho Jang, Chang-Nam Kim, Kil Yeon Lee, Suk-Hwan Lee, Jun-Gi Kim
    Annals of Coloproctology.2021; 37(6): 434.     CrossRef
Malignant disease,Prognosis and adjuvant therapy,Colorectal cancer
Prognostic Factors Affecting Disease-Free Survival and Overall Survival in T4 Colon Cancer
Taeyeong Eom, Yujin Lee, Jungbin Kim, Inseok Park, Geumhee Gwak, Hyunjin Cho, Keunho Yang, Kiwhan Kim, Byung-Noe Bae
Ann Coloproctol. 2021;37(4):259-265.   Published online June 24, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.00759.0108
Correction in: Ann Coloproctol 2023;39(5):444
  • 8,142 View
  • 111 Download
  • 20 Web of Science
  • 20 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
It is known that as the T stage of a carcinoma progresses, the prognosis becomes poorer. However, there are few studies about factors that affect the prognosis of T4 advanced colon cancer. This study aimed to identify the prognostic factors associated with disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in T4 colon cancer.
Methods
Patients diagnosed with stage T4 on histopathology after undergoing curative surgery for colon cancer between March 2009 and March 2018 were retrospectively analyzed for factors related to postoperative survival. Primary outcomes were DFS and OS.
Results
Eighty-two patients were included in the study. DFS and OS of the pathologic (p) T4b group were not inferior to that of the pT4a group. Multivariate analysis showed that differentiation (hazard ratio [HR], 4.994; P = 0.005), and laparoscopic surgery (HR, 0.323; P = 0.008) were significant prognostic factors for DFS, while differentiation (HR, 7.904; P ≤ 0.001) and chemotherapy (HR, 0.344; P = 0.038) were significant prognostic factors for OS.
Conclusion
Tumor differentiation, laparoscopic surgery, and adjuvant chemotherapy were found to be significant prognostic factors in patients with T4 colon cancer. Adjuvant chemotherapy and curative resections by laparoscopy might improve the prognosis in these patients.

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Benign diesease & IBD,Minimally invasive surgery
Laparoscopic Hartmann reversal: experiences from a developing country
Dung Anh Nguyen, Tuong-Anh Mai-Phan, Truc Thanh Thai, Hai Van Nguyen
Ann Coloproctol. 2022;38(4):297-300.   Published online June 24, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.00577.0082
  • 29,143 View
  • 181 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 1 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Laparoscopic surgery is considered a promising approach for Hartmann reversal but is also a complicated major surgical procedure. We conducted a retrospective analysis at a city hospital in Vietnam to evaluate the treatment technique and outcomes of laparoscopic Hartmann reversal (LHR).
Methods
A colorectal surgery database in 5 years between 2015 and 2019 (1,175 cases in total) was retrieved to collect 35 consecutive patients undergoing LHR.
Results
The patients had a median age of 61 years old. The median operative time was 185 minutes. All the procedures were first attempted laparoscopically with a conversion rate of 20.0% (7 of 35 cases). There was no intraoperative complication. Postoperative mortality and morbidity were 0 and 11.4% (2 medical, 1 deep surgical site infection, and 1 anastomotic leak required reoperation) respectively. The median time to first bowel activity was 2.8 days and median length of hospital stay was 8 days.
Conclusion
When performed by skilled surgeons, LHR is a feasible and safe operation with acceptable morbidity rate.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Surgical Outcomes of Open and Laparoscopic Hartmann Reversal: A Single-Center Comparative Study
    Mu-Han Tsai, Ming-Jenn Chen, Khaa-Hoo Ong, Chih-Ying Lu, Chung-Han Ho, Hsuan-Yi Huang, Yu-Feng Tian, I-Ning Yang
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Review
Malignant disease, Rectal cancer,Colorectal cancer,Biomarker & risk factor
Multifunctional Indocyanine Green Applications for Fluorescence-Guided Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery
Gyung Mo Son, Hong-min Ahn, In Young Lee, Gi Won Ha
Ann Coloproctol. 2021;37(3):133-140.   Published online June 9, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2021.05.07
  • 13,460 View
  • 233 Download
  • 41 Web of Science
  • 45 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Indocyanine green (ICG) could be applied for multiple functions such as fluorescent tumor localization, fluorescence lymph node mapping (FLNM), and intraoperative angiography in colorectal cancer surgery. With the near-infrared (NIR) systems, colonoscopic ICG tattooing can be used to define the early colorectal cancer that cannot be easily distinguished through the serosal surface. The lymphatic pathways can be visualized under the NIR system when ICG is injected through the submucosal or subserosal layer around the tumor. Intraoperative ICG angiography can be applied to find a favorable perfusion segment before the colon transection. Although all fluorescence functions are considered essential steps in image-guided surgery, it is difficult to perform multifunctional ICG applications in a single surgical procedure at once because complex protocols could interfere with each other. Therefore, we review the multifunctional ICG applications for fluorescent tumor localization, FLNM, and ICG angiography. We also discuss the optimal protocol for fluorescence-guided colorectal surgery.

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Original Articles
Benign GI diease,Malignant disease,Minimally invasive surgery
Surgical Outcomes of Single-Port Laparoscopic Surgery Compared With Conventional Laparoscopic Surgery for Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasm
In Jun Yang, Minseol Seo, Heung-Kwon Oh, Jeehye Lee, Jung Wook Suh, Duck-Woo Kim, Sung-Bum Kang
Ann Coloproctol. 2021;37(4):239-243.   Published online June 4, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.11.08
  • 6,158 View
  • 75 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • 11 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study aimed to evaluate the safety and feasibility of single-port laparoscopic surgery (SLS) for appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (AMN) when compared with conventional laparoscopic surgery (CLS).
Methods
This retrospective study enrolled patients who underwent surgery for AMN between July 2014 and June 2020 at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital. Patient demographics, surgical data, pathology, hospital stay, postoperative morbidity, and follow-up data were extracted from electronic records for analysis.
Results
We enrolled 18 patients who underwent SLS and 22 who underwent CLS. The SLS group included patients who underwent partial cecectomy (14 patients), ileocecectomy (3 patients), and right hemicolectomy (1 patient). The CLS group included patients who underwent appendectomy (4 patients), partial cecectomy (11 patients), ileocecectomy (5 patients), and right hemicolectomy (2 patients). Operation type was not significantly different between groups (P = 0.213). No patient required open surgery in the SLS group in contrast to the CLS group (13.6%; P = 0.238). The operative time tended to be shorter in the SLS group than the CLS group (median [interquartile range]: 52.5 minutes [40–65.2 minutes] and 60 minutes [40–120 minutes], respectively; P = 0.251). Morbidity was 5.5% in the SLS group and 9.0% in the CLS group (P = 0.692). Surgical margins were clear in all cases. The median duration of postoperative hospital stay was 2.0 and 4.0 days in the SLS and CLS groups, respectively (P = 0.013). No recurrence occurred in either group during follow-up.
Conclusion
This study indicates that SLS is a safe and feasible surgical approach for AMN.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Outcomes of laparoscopic single-incision caecal pole resection for low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm
    Han Deok Kwak
    Journal of Minimal Access Surgery.2025; 21(2): 107.     CrossRef
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    Shahab Noorian, Hedieh Soltani, Fatemeh Aghamahdi, Shahram Savad, Mahnaz Seifi Alan
    Clinical Case Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Clinical outcome and survival of low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm with different surgical treatment: A multicenter clinical retrospective study
    Cunlong Lu, Zhenlong Han, Hui Gao, Yongke Liu, Long Li, Tuo Shi, Houxin Zhu, Zhaoli Liu, Liangdong Cheng, Yanbing Zhou
    Clinical Surgical Oncology.2025; 4(1): 100075.     CrossRef
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    Sung Uk Bae, Kyeong Eui Kim, Chang-Woo Kim, Ji-Hoon Kim, Woon Kyung Jeong, Yoon-Suk Lee, Seong Kyu Baek, Suk-Hwan Lee, Jun-Gi Kim
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Malignant disease,Colorectal cancer,Surgical technique
Comparison of Short-term Results after Laparoscopic Complete Mesocolic Excision and Standard Colectomy for Right-Sided Colon Cancer: Analysis of a Western Center Cohort
Cristian Conti, Corrado Pedrazzani, Giulia Turri, Eduardo Fernandes, Enrico Lazzarini, Raffaele De Luca, Alessandro Valdegamberi, Andrea Ruzzenente, Alfredo Guglielmi
Ann Coloproctol. 2021;37(3):166-173.   Published online April 22, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.05.18
  • 7,209 View
  • 168 Download
  • 12 Web of Science
  • 13 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Laparoscopic complete mesocolic excision (CME) right colectomy is a technically demanding procedure infrequently employed in Western centers. This retrospective cohort study aims to analyze the safety of laparoscopic CME colectomy compared to standard colectomy for right-sided colon cancer in a Western series.
Methods
Prospectively collected data from 60 patients who underwent laparoscopic CME right colectomy were compared to the ones of 55 patients who underwent laparoscopic standard right colectomy.
Results
No differences in clinical characteristics were observed between the CME and standard right colectomy groups. No differences were demonstrated in terms of blood loss (P = 0.060), intraoperative complications (P = 1), conversion rate (P = 0.102), and operative time (P = 0.473). No deaths were observed in either group, while complication rate was 40.0% in the CME and 49.1% in the standard group (P = 0.353). Severe complications occurred in 10.0% vs. 9.1% (P = 0.842), redo surgery in 5.0% vs. 7.3% (P = 0.708), and unplanned readmission in 5.0% vs. 5.5% (P = 1) after CME and standard colectomy, respectively. A significant difference in favor of CME was observed in the total length of specimen (P < 0.001), proximal (P = 0.018), and distal margins (P = 0.037). The number of lymph nodes harvested was significantly higher in the CME group (27 vs. 22, P = 0.037).
Conclusion
In Western series, where patients have less favorable clinical characteristics, laparoscopic CME allows to obtain better quality surgical specimens and comparable short-term outcomes compared to standard right colectomy.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Complete Mesocolic Excision Compared With Conventional Right Hemicolectomy for Colorectal Cancer Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Cohorts
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    Kengo Hayashi, Roberto Passera, Chiara Meroni, Rebecca Dallorto, Chiara Marafante, Carlo Alberto Ammirati, Alberto Arezzo
    Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies.2024; 33(6): 323.     CrossRef
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    Gyung Mo Son, Tae Un Kim, Mi Sook Yun, ChangYeop Kim, In Young Lee, Su Bum Park, Dong-Hoon Shin, Gi Won Ha
    Cancers.2024; 16(20): 3496.     CrossRef
  • Robot-assisted versus laparoscopic short- and long-term outcomes in complete mesocolic excision for right-sided colonic cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Pedja Cuk, Mohamad Jawhara, Issam Al-Najami, Per Helligsø, Andreas Kristian Pedersen, Mark Bremholm Ellebæk
    Techniques in Coloproctology.2023; 27(3): 171.     CrossRef
  • Influence of colonic mesenteric area on the number of lymph node retrieval for colon cancer: a prospective cohort study
    Nadir Adnan Hacım, Ahmet Akbaş, Yigit Ulgen, Talar Vartanoglu Aktokmakyan, Serhat Meric, Merve Tokocin, Onder Karabay, Yuksel Altinel
    Annals of Coloproctology.2023; 39(1): 77.     CrossRef
  • Uptake of robot-assisted colon cancer surgery in the Netherlands
    Marlou F. M. Sterk, Rogier M. P. H. Crolla, Mareille Verseveld, Jan Willem T. Dekker, George P. van der Schelling, Cornelis Verhoef, Pim B. Olthof
    Surgical Endoscopy.2023; 37(11): 8196.     CrossRef
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    Ji-Hyun Seo, In-Ja Park
    Cancers.2023; 15(21): 5211.     CrossRef
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    In Ja Park
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2022; 65(9): 540.     CrossRef
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    Gyung Mo Son, Su Bum Park, Tae Un Kim, Byung-Soo Park, In Young Lee, Joo-Young Na, Dong Hoon Shin, Sang Bo Oh, Sung Hwan Cho, Hyun Sung Kim, Hyung Wook Kim
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2022; 65(9): 558.     CrossRef
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    Gyung Mo Son, Su Bum Park, Tae Un Kim, Byung-Soo Park, In Young Lee, Joo-Young Na, Dong Hoon Shin, Sang Bo Oh, Sung Hwan Cho, Hyun Sung Kim, Hyung Wook Kim
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    Young Il Kim
    The Ewha Medical Journal.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
Case Report
Malignant disease,Minimally invasive surgery,Surgical technique
Safe Completion of Laparoscopic Anterior Resection in a Patient With a Solitary Pelvic Kidney: A Case Report
Byung Kwan Park, Yong Gum Park, Beom Gyu Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2021;37(1):61-64.   Published online February 28, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2018.11.21
  • 4,467 View
  • 57 Download
  • 1 Web of Science
  • 1 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Pelvic kidney, an ectopic renal mass caused by developmental failure, is a rare condition. Here, we report a case of laparoscopic anterior resection in a patient with a solitary pelvic kidney. A 76-year-old man was diagnosed as having rectosigmoid colon cancer. Preoperative computed tomography revealed a left ectopic kidney in his pelvis. Computed tomographic angiography and retrograde pyelography were performed preoperatively to identify the renal vessels and the ureter. To keep the surgical plane intact for complete mesocolic excision, a complete laparoscopic anterior resection was safely performed without open conversion, and there was no injury to the pelvic kidney. The patient was discharged on postoperative day eight without any complication. No deterioration of renal function was observed after surgery. This report describes a case of laparoscopic anterior resection that was safely performed without conversion to open surgery in a patient with a pelvic ectopic kidney.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Case Report: Low Rectal Cancer With Incidental Pelvic Solitary Kidney
    Xiang Zhang, Chang Chen, Kexin Wang, Yong Dai, Yanlei Wang
    Frontiers in Surgery.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
Original Articles
Benign GI diease
Surgical Management of Sigmoid Volvulus: A Multicenter Observational Study
Keunchul Lee, Heung-Kwon Oh, Jung Rae Cho, Minhyun Kim, Duck-Woo Kim, Sung-Bum Kang, Hyung-Jin Kim, Hyoung-Chul Park, Rumi Shin, Seung Chul Heo, Seung-Bum Ryoo, Kyu Joo Park, Seoul Colorectal Research Group (SECOG)
Ann Coloproctol. 2020;36(6):403-408.   Published online December 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.03.23
  • 10,475 View
  • 188 Download
  • 17 Web of Science
  • 14 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study aimed to evaluate real-world clinical outcomes from surgically treated patients for sigmoid volvulus.
Methods
Five tertiary centers participated in this retrospective study with data collected from October 2003 through September 2018, including demographic information, preoperative clinical data, and information on laparoscopic/open and elective/emergency procedures. Outcome measurements included operation time, postoperative hospitalization, and postoperative morbidity.
Results
Among 74 patients, sigmoidectomy was the most common procedure (n = 46), followed by Hartmann’s procedure (n = 23), and subtotal colectomy (n = 5). Emergency surgery was performed in 35 cases (47.3%). Of the 35 emergency patients, 34 cases (97.1%) underwent open surgery, and a stoma was established for 26 patients (74.3%). Elective surgery was performed in 39 cases (52.7%), including 21 open procedures (53.8%), and 18 laparoscopic surgeries (46.2%). Median laparoscopic operation time was 180 minutes, while median open surgery time was 130 minutes (P < 0.001). Median postoperative hospitalization was 11 days for laparoscopy and 12 days for open surgery. There were 20 postoperative complications (27.0%), and all were resolved with conservative management. Emergency surgery cases had a higher complication rate than elective surgery cases (40.0% vs. 15.4%, P = 0.034).
Conclusion
Relative to elective surgery, emergency surgery had a higher rate of postoperative complications, open surgery, and stoma formation. As such, elective laparoscopic surgery after successful sigmoidoscopic decompression may be the optimal clinical option.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Mesopexy instead of colectomy successfully treated an elderly patient with sigmoid volvulus, a case report
    Jin Qian, Shu-Qing Hua
    Asian Journal of Surgery.2025; 48(2): 1441.     CrossRef
  • Outcomes for sigmoid volvulus managed with and without early definitive surgery: 20‐year experience in a tertiary referral centre
    Shriranshini Satheakeerthy, Priscilla Leow, Benjamin Hall, Damien Ah Yen, Jesse Fischer
    ANZ Journal of Surgery.2024; 94(1-2): 169.     CrossRef
  • Patience is key: Association of surgical timing with clinical outcomes in elderly patients with sigmoid volvulus
    Suzanne C. Arnold, Wardah Rafaqat, May Abiad, Emanuele Lagazzi, Anne H. Hoekman, Vahe S. Panossian, Ikemsinachi C. Nzenwa, Charudutt N. Paranjape, George C. Velmahos, Haytham M.A. Kaafarani, John O. Hwabejire
    The American Journal of Surgery.2024; 232: 81.     CrossRef
  • Epidemiology and age-related trends in surgical outcomes for sigmoid volvulus: a 17-year analysis
    Lukas Schabl, Stefan D. Holubar, Kamil Erozkan, Ali Alipouriani, Himani Sancheti, Scott R. Steele, Hermann Kessler
    Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Mihir Patil, Pankaj Gharde
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Simran Chauhan, Raju K Shinde, Yashraj Jain
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Hideyuki Masui, Kenji Kawada, Susumu Inamoto, Toshiaki Wada, Yoshiharu Sakai, Kazutaka Obama
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    Isabel C. Brito Rojas, Mayra A. Hernández Peñuela, Vanessa Medina Gaviria, Martin La Rotta, John M. Escobar Echeverri
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    Molla Asnake Kebede, Sisay Mengistu Mohammed, Yilkal Teshome Numaro, Yohanes Yoseph Mesfine, Adugnaw Bogale Worku, Anteneh Messele Birhanu
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  • Bowel Preparation Before Nonelective Sigmoidectomy for Sigmoid Volvulus: Highly Beneficial but Vastly Underused
    Natalie Schudrowitz, C Patrick Shahan, Tovah Moss, John E Scarborough
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  • Perioperative Adverse Outcome and Its Predictors After Emergency Laparotomy Among Sigmoid Volvulus Patients: Retrospective Follow-Up Study
    Tilahun Deresse, Esubalew Tesfahun, Zenebe Gebreegziabher, Mandante Bogale, Dawit Alemayehu, Megbar Dessalegn, Tewodros Kifleyohans, George Eskandar
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  • Comments on “Surgical Management of Sigmoid Volvulus: A Multicenter Observational Study”
    Sabri Selcuk Atamanalp
    Annals of Coloproctology.2021; 37(2): 73.     CrossRef
Benign GI diease,Surgical technique
Laparoscopic Hartmann’s Reversal: Application of a Single-Port Approach Through the Colostomy Site
Byung Mo Kang, Chang Woo Kim, Suk-Hwan Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2021;37(1):29-34.   Published online December 4, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.09.21
  • 7,865 View
  • 112 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
  • 6 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Recently, laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s colostomy was performed with favorable outcomes by many surgeons. We partially applied the concepts of single-port laparoscopic procedure through the colostomy site to remove intraperitoneal adhesion during initial step of the laparoscopic Hartmann’s reversal. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and safety of the laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s colostomy with the application of single-port laparoscopic techniques through the colostomy site.
Methods
From October 2008 to November 2018, the laparoscopic Hartmann’s reversal was attempted in 20 patients. After colostomy take-downs, the single-port device was installed at the colostomy site and the single-port laparoscopic procedure was performed to remove intraperitoneal adhesions to provide space for additional trocars. After additional trocars were inserted, the descending colon and rectal stump were mobilized, and the colorectal anastomosis was completed. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records and analyzed the data to identify the perioperative complication rates as the primary outcome.
Results
Of the 20 patients, 3 patients (15.0%) had open conversions due to severe adhesions. Intraoperative small bowel injuries occurred in 2 patients (10.0%) and these were repaired through the colostomy site. Postoperative complications developed in 4 patients (20.0%) and were managed with medical treatments or wound closures under local anesthesia.
Conclusion
The single-port laparoscopic procedure through the colostomy site is sufficiently safe in order to complete the Hartmann’s reversal. We recommend that the colostomy site should be used as the access route into the abdominal cavity for the Hartmann’s reversal.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Single‐port laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann's procedure through the colostomy site: technical aspects and early postoperative outcomes
    Ahmet Akmercan, Tayfun Akmercan, Tevfik Kıvılcım Uprak
    ANZ Journal of Surgery.2025; 95(1-2): 151.     CrossRef
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    Ahmet Akmercan, Ali Hajali, Tevfik Kıvılcım Uprak
    Videoscopy.2025; 35(1): 1.     CrossRef
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    Sung Uk Bae, Kyeong Eui Kim, Chang-Woo Kim, Ji-Hoon Kim, Woon Kyung Jeong, Yoon-Suk Lee, Seong Kyu Baek, Suk-Hwan Lee, Jun-Gi Kim
    Annals of Coloproctology.2025; 41(2): 154.     CrossRef
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    Kyeong Eui Kim, Yu Ra Jeon, Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
    Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery.2024; 27(1): 14.     CrossRef
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    Min Ki Kim
    The Ewha Medical Journal.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Laparoskopische Kontinuitätswiederherstellung nach der Hartmann-Operation
    Andreas Türler, Nicola Cerasani, Haug-Lambert Loriz, Xenia Kemper, Moritz Weckbecker, Maike Derenbach, Anna Krappitz
    coloproctology.2022; 44(1): 35.     CrossRef
Benign GI diease,Benign diesease & IBD,Postoperative outcome & ERAS,Minimally invasive surgery
Comparing the Postoperative Outcomes of Single-Incision Laparoscopic Appendectomy and Three Port Appendectomy With Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol for Acute Appendicitis: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
Won Jong Kim, Hyeong Yong Jin, Hyojin Lee, Jung Hoon Bae, Wooree Koh, Ji Yeon Mun, Hee Ju Kim, In Kyu Lee, Yoon Suk Lee, Chul Seung Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2021;37(4):232-238.   Published online September 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.09.15
  • 8,071 View
  • 118 Download
  • 15 Web of Science
  • 23 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
The objective of this study was to compare the perioperative outcomes between single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy (SILA) and 3-port conventional laparoscopic appendectomy (CLA) in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol.
Methods
Of 101 laparoscopic appendectomy with ERAS protocol cases for appendicitis from March 2019 to April 2020, 54 patients underwent SILA with multimodal analgesic approach (group 1) while 47 patients received CLA with multimodal analgesic approach (group 2). SILA and CLA were compared with the single institution’s ERAS protocol. To adjust for baseline differences and selection bias, operative outcomes and complications were compared after propensity score matching (PSM).
Results
After 1:1 PSM, well-matched 35 patients in each group were evaluated. Postoperative hospital stays for patients in group 1 (1.2 ± 0.8 vs. 1.6 ± 0.8 days, P = 0.037) were significantly lesser than those for patients in group 2. However, opioid consumption (2.0 mg vs. 1.4 mg, P=0.1) and the postoperative scores of visual analogue scale for pain at 6 hours (2.4±1.9 vs. 2.8 ± 1.4, P = 0.260) and 12 hours (2.4 ± 2.0 vs. 2.9 ± 1.5, P = 0.257) did not show significant difference between the 2 groups.
Conclusion
SILA resulted in shortening the length of hospitalization without increase in complications or readmission rates compared to CLA with ERAS protocol.

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  • Evolving Paradigms in Minimal Access Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of Single-Incision Laparoscopic Appendicectomy
    Divyakant H Barot, Minesh Sindhal, Priyanka Aanandaka, Nidhi D Gheewala, Parmar Bhargav
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    Martin Salö, Catarina Tiselius, Anders Rosemar, Elin Öst, Sara Sohlberg, Roland E Andersson
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    Ahmer Irfan, Ahsan Rao, Irfan Ahmed
    Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Perioperative outcomes of laparoscopic low anterior resection using ArtiSential® versus robotic approach in patients with rectal cancer: a propensity score matching analysis
    I. K. Kim, C. S. Lee, J. H. Bae, S. R. Han, W. Alshalawi, B. C. Kim, I. K. Lee, D. S. Lee, Y. S. Lee
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    Soo-Hyuk Yoon, Ho-Jin Lee
    Anesthesia and Pain Medicine.2024; 19(1): 24.     CrossRef
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    Yoshito Tsuji, Yujiro Nishizawa, Yuki Ozato, Akira Inoue, Yoshinori Kagawa
    Nippon Daicho Komonbyo Gakkai Zasshi.2024; 77(3): 161.     CrossRef
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    Gwan Chul Lee, Dong Woo Kang, Choon Sik Chung, Chul Seung Lee
    Asian Journal of Surgery.2024; 47(7): 3272.     CrossRef
  • Comparison between liquid skin adhesive and wound closure strip for skin closure after subcuticular suturing in single-port laparoscopic appendectomy: a single-center retrospective study in Korea
    Kyeong Eui Kim, Yu Ra Jeon, Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
    Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery.2024; 27(1): 14.     CrossRef
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    珊 白
    Advances in Clinical Medicine.2024; 14(04): 471.     CrossRef
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    Chul Seung Lee, Gwan Chul Lee, Choon Sik Chung, Dong Keun Lee
    Asian Journal of Surgery.2024; 47(8): 3586.     CrossRef
  • Single-incision versus conventional multi-incision laparoscopic appendicectomy for suspected uncomplicated appendicitis
    Ahmer Irfan, Ahsan Rao, Irfan Ahmed
    Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Clinical Outcomes of Single-incision Laparoscopic Appendectomy Versus Conventional Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Adult Acute Appendicitis
    SHINTARO KOHAMA, KUNIHIKO NAGAKARI, MASAKAZU OHUCHI, KAZUHIRO TAKEHARA, KUMPEI HONJO, SHUN ISHIYAMA, KIICHI SUGIMOTO, SHINICHI OKA, JIRO YOSHIMOTO, MASAKI FUKUNAGA, YOICHI ISHIZAKI, KAZUHIRO SAKAMOTO
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    Jiyoung Shin, Myong Hoon Ihn, Kyung Sik Kim, Sang Hyun Kim, Jihyoun Lee, Sangchul Yun, Sung Woo Cho
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    Kyeong Eui Kim, In Soo Cho, Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Hyung Jin Kim, Seong Kyu Baek
    Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery.2023; 26(2): 55.     CrossRef
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    Min Ki Kim
    The Ewha Medical Journal.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Keisuke Yano, Mitsuru Muto, Toshio Harumatsu, Taichiro Nagai, Masakazu Murakami, Chihiro Kedoin, Ayaka Nagano, Mayu Matsui, Koshiro Sugita, Shun Onishi, Koji Yamada, Waka Yamada, Makoto Matsukubo, Tatsuru Kaji, Satoshi Ieiri
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    Tran Que Son, Tran Hieu Hoc, Vu Duc Long, Tran Thanh Tung, Nguyen Minh Tuan, Bui Minh Hue, Nguyen Van Minh, Nguyen Toan Thang
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    Dongjun Kim, Chul Seung Lee
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    Changjia Li, Yukun Liu, Yumin Jiang, Yongjing Xu, Zhiwei Wang
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    Abhijit Nair, Hamed Humayid Mohammed Al-Aamri, Osama Azmy Ishaq, Parwez Waseemul Haque
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  • Robot-Assisted Colorectal Surgery
    Young Il Kim
    The Ewha Medical Journal.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Jung Hoon Bae
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2021; 64(12): 820.     CrossRef
Malignant disease, Rectal cancer
Influence of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol on Postoperative Inflammation and Short-term Postoperative Surgical Outcomes After Colorectal Cancer Surgery
Heba Essam Jaloun, In Kyu Lee, Min Ki Kim, Na Young Sung, Suhail Abdullah Al Turkistani, Sun Min Park, Dae Youn Won, Sang Hyun Hong, Bong-Hyeon Kye, Yoon Suk Lee, Hae Myung Jeon
Ann Coloproctol. 2020;36(4):264-272.   Published online May 15, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.03.25
  • 11,876 View
  • 192 Download
  • 22 Web of Science
  • 23 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Many studies have shown that the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols improve postoperative surgical outcomes. The purpose of this study was to observe the effects on postoperative inflammatory markers and to explore the effects of a high degree of compliance and the use of epidural anesthesia on inflammation and surgical outcomes.
Methods
Four hundred patients underwent colorectal cancer surgery at 2 hospitals during 2 different periods, namely, from January 2006 to December 2009 and from January 2017 to July 2017. Data related to the patient’s clinicopathological features, inflammatory markers, percentage of compliance with elements of the ERAS protocol, and use of epidural anesthesia were collected from a prospectively maintained database.
Results
The complication rate and the length of hospital stay (LOS) were less in the ERAS group than in the conventional group (P = 0.005 and P ≤ 0.001, respectively). The postoperative white blood cell count and the duration required for leukocytes to normalize were reduced in patients following the ERAS protocol (P ≤ 0.001). Other inflammatory markers, such as lymphocyte count (P = 0.008), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (P = 0.032), and C-reactive protein level (P ≤ 0.001), were lower in the ERAS protocol group. High compliance ( ≥ 70%) was strongly associated with the complication rate and the LOS (P = 0.008 and P ≤ 0.001, respectively).
Conclusion
ERAS protocols decrease early postoperative inflammation and improves short-term postoperative recovery outcomes such as complication rate and the LOS. High compliance ( ≥ 70%) with the ERAS protocol elements accelerates the positive effects of ERAS on surgical outcomes; however, the effect on inflammation was very small.

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    Hayoung Lee, Keunyoung Kim, Cheol Lee
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    Choi Nim, Kuok Chi Ian
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    Xiu-Lian Zhang, Ai-Ping Lin, Tian-Sheng Lin, You-Qing Huang
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    Soo-Hyuk Yoon, Ho-Jin Lee
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    Martin Thomas, Vandana Agarwal, Ashwin DeSouza, Riddhi Joshi, Minal Mali, Karuna Panhale, Omkar K. Salvi, Reshma Ambulkar, Shailesh Shrikhande, Avanish Saklani
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    Andres Zorrilla‐Vaca, Javier Ripolles‐Melchor, Ane Abad‐Motos, Inés Rubiera Mingu, Nekane Moreno‐Jurado, Fátima Martínez‐Durán, Isabel Pérez‐Martínez, Alfredo Abad‐Gurumeta, María L. FuenMayor‐Varela, Gabriel E. Mena, Michael C. Grant
    Journal of Surgical Oncology.2022; 125(8): 1269.     CrossRef
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    Bo Yoon Choi, Jung Hoon Bae, Chul Seung Lee, Seung Rim Han, Yoon Suk Lee, In Kyu Lee
    Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research.2022; 102(4): 223.     CrossRef
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    Haiping Zhao, Wenhui Sun, Tao Huang
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    Gyung Mo Son, Su Bum Park, Tae Un Kim, Byung-Soo Park, In Young Lee, Joo-Young Na, Dong Hoon Shin, Sang Bo Oh, Sung Hwan Cho, Hyun Sung Kim, Hyung Wook Kim
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2022; 65(9): 558.     CrossRef
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    Sung Uk Bae
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2022; 65(9): 577.     CrossRef
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    Cheng Shen, Qiang Pu, Guowei Che
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    Gyung Mo Son, Su Bum Park, Tae Un Kim, Byung-Soo Park, In Young Lee, Joo-Young Na, Dong Hoon Shin, Sang Bo Oh, Sung Hwan Cho, Hyun Sung Kim, Hyung Wook Kim
    Journal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon.2022; 6(4): 203.     CrossRef
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    Sung Uk Bae
    Journal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon.2022; 6(4): 221.     CrossRef
  • A propensity score-matched analysis of advanced energy devices and conventional monopolar device for colorectal cancer surgery: comparison of clinical and oncologic outcomes
    Woo Jin Song, Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
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  • Enhanced recovery after surgery: importance of compliance audits
    Jung Hoon Bae
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    Dae Ro Lim
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Benign GI diease
Irrigation Versus Suction Alone During Laparoscopic Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis
Tae Gyeong Lee, Soomin Nam, Hyung Soon Lee, Jin Ho Lee, Young Ki Hong, Jung Gu Kang
Ann Coloproctol. 2020;36(1):30-34.   Published online February 29, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2019.06.25
  • 7,531 View
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  • 6 Web of Science
  • 8 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
To compare the surgical outcomes of peritoneal irrigation versus suction alone during laparoscopic appendectomy and to identify the risk factors of surgical site infection in patients with uncomplicated acute appendicitis.
Methods
Data from patients with uncomplicated acute appendicitis between January 2014 and March 2016 were reviewed. We compared the irrigation and suction alone groups with regard to the following parameters: postoperative complication incidence rate, length of hospital stay, operation time, time to flatus, time to diet commencement, and duration of postoperative antibiotic.
Results
A total of 578 patients underwent laparoscopic appendectomy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis. Twenty-five patients were excluded from the analysis because of need for drain insertion, loss to follow-up, simultaneous surgery for another indication, presence of an appendix tumor, or pregnancy. A total of 207 patients (37.4%) had undergone irrigation, and 346 patients (62.6%) received suction alone during laparoscopic appendectomy. The preoperative fever rate was significantly higher in the irrigation group than in the suction alone group. Operative time was also significantly longer in the irrigation group than in the suction alone group (53.8 ± 18.5 minutes vs. 57.8 ± 21.4 minutes, P = 0.027). The postoperative complication rate was higher in the irrigation group than in the suction alone group (4.5% vs. 12.6%, P = 0.001). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that irrigation and preoperative fever were risk factors for surgical site infection after laparoscopic appendectomy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis.
Conclusion
There is no advantage to irrigating the peritoneal cavity over suction alone during laparoscopic appendectomy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis. Irrigation may actually prolong the operative time and therefore be detrimental.

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  • Wound Irrigation Prior to Closure During Routine Upper-Extremity Surgery: Is There a Difference in Wound Complications?
    Marco Foreman, Isabella Amador, Arman Tabarestani, Kevin A. Hao, Jonathan Benjamin, Jed Casauay, Oluwaferanmi Dada, Persis Desai, Aaron Jennings, Adrienne Orriols, Reed Popp, Supreeya A. Saengchote, Anton Khlopas, Keegan Hones, Richard Hutchison, Jongmin
    HAND.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Establishment and validation of a nomogram for predicting postoperative intestinal adhesion in children with acute appendicitis
    Dezhao Liu, Yuchi Wang, Liyun Sun, Lijia Pan, Junkui Wang, Ying Lu, Zhao Cui, Jingying Li, Hui Geng
    BMC Pediatrics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Management of appendicitis: appendicectomy, antibiotic therapy, or both?
    Elroy P. Weledji, Anutebeh V. Zisuh, Eleanore Ngounou
    Annals of Medicine & Surgery.2023; 85(4): 897.     CrossRef
  • Wound Irrigation Using Wet Gauze May Reduce Surgical Site Infection Following Laparoscopic Appendectomy
    Abdullah Al-Sawat, Ji Yeon Mun, Sung Hoon Yoon, Chul Seung Lee
    Frontiers in Surgery.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • To Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Intraabdominal Abscess, the Application of Nonoperative Management Should be Circumspect Considering Patient Factors and the Nature of Acute Appendicitis
    You Jin Lee, Kwang Hyun Yoon
    Journal of Acute Care Surgery.2022; 12(3): 111.     CrossRef
  • Effect and safety of peritoneal lavage for appendectomy: A meta-analysis
    Yi-Ting Yen, El-Wui Loh, Ka-Wai Tam
    The Surgeon.2021; 19(6): e430.     CrossRef
  • A Novel Suction-and-Irrigation Laparoscopic Surgical Instrument: Internal Design and Preclinical Performance Evaluation
    Sang Wook Yi
    Journal of Medical Devices.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Aspiration versus peritoneal lavage in appendicitis: a meta-analysis
    Gloria Burini, Maria Chiara Cianci, Marco Coccetta, Alessandro Spizzirri, Salomone Di Saverio, Riccardo Coletta, Paolo Sapienza, Andrea Mingoli, Roberto Cirocchi, Antonino Morabito
    World Journal of Emergency Surgery.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
Benign GI diease, Inflammatory bowel disease
Short-term Outcomes of Elective 2-Stage Restorative Proctocolectomy for Ulcerative Colitis in Korea: Does Laparoscopy Have Benefits?
Jun Woo Bong, Yong Sik Yoon, Jong Lyul Lee, Chan Wook Kim, In Ja Park, Seok-Byung Lim, Chang Sik Yu, Jin Cheon Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2020;36(1):41-47.   Published online February 29, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2019.03.29
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  • 87 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
  • 3 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study aimed to compare the short-term outcomes of the open and laparoscopic approaches to 2-stage restorative proctocolectomy (RPC) for Korean patients with ulcerative colitis (UC).
Methods
We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 73 patients with UC who underwent elective RPC between 2009 and 2016. Patient characteristics, operative details, and postoperative complications within 30 days were compared between the open and laparoscopic groups.
Results
There were 26 cases (36%) in the laparoscopic group, which had a lower mean body mass index (P = 0.025), faster mean time to recovery of bowel function (P = 0.004), less intraoperative blood loss (P = 0.004), and less pain on the first and seventh postoperative days (P = 0.029 and P = 0.027, respectively) compared to open group. There were no deaths, and the overall complication rate was 43.8%. There was no between-group difference in the overall complication rate; however, postoperative ileus was more frequent in the open group (27.7% vs. 7.7%, P = 0.043). Current smoking (odds ratio [OR], 44.4; P = 0.003) and open surgery (OR, 5.4; P = 0.014) were the independent risk factors for postoperative complications after RPC.
Conclusion
Laparoscopic RPC was associated with acceptable morbidity and faster recovery than the open approach. The laparoscopic approach is a feasible and safe option for surgical treatment for UC in selective cases.

Citations

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  • Patient-reported Outcome Measures in Ileoanal Pouch Surgery: a Systematic Review
    Zakary Ismail Warsop, Carlo Alberto Manzo, Natalie Yu, Bilal Yusuf, Christos Kontovounisios, Valerio Celentano
    Journal of Crohn's and Colitis.2024; 18(3): 479.     CrossRef
  • Creation of an institutional preoperative checklist to support clinical risk assessment in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) considering ileoanal pouch surgery
    Bruno Augusto Alves Martins, Amira Shamsiddinova, Manal Mubarak Alquaimi, Guy Worley, Phil Tozer, Kapil Sahnan, Zarah Perry-Woodford, Ailsa Hart, Naila Arebi, Manmeet Matharoo, Janindra Warusavitarne, Omar Faiz
    Frontline Gastroenterology.2024; 15(3): 203.     CrossRef
  • Benefits of Elective Laparoscopic 2-Stage Restorative Proctocolectomy for Ulcerative Colitis in Korea
    Sun Min Park, Won-Kyung Kang
    Annals of Coloproctology.2020; 36(1): 3.     CrossRef
Case Report
Malignant disease, Rectal cancer
Laparoscopic Resection of a Huge Retrorectal Tumor
Han Deok Kwak, Jae Kyun Ju
Ann Coloproctol. 2020;36(1):54-57.   Published online February 29, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2018.07.31.1
  • 4,919 View
  • 109 Download
  • 5 Web of Science
  • 6 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Retrorectal space tumors are rare, and so are frequently unrecognized, misdiagnosed, and mistreated. A 57-year-old man visited the outpatient clinic with the chief complaints of thin stool and lower pelvic heaviness. A smooth, round huge palpable mass on the right posterolateral rectal wall was detected and pelvic computed tomography showed a 7.8-cm cystic lesion in the right retrorectal space. Laparoscopic procedures were initiated with perirectal dissection for rectal mobilization. After fixation of the peritoneum and tying the rectum for intracorporeal traction, the rectum was mobilized to identify the cyst. The cyst was removed using an endo-bag, with completion of cyst dissection. The final pathologic diagnosis was a tailgut cyst, or retrorectal cystic hamartoma without evidence of malignancy. The patient was discharged without any complications. The patient had no dyschezia or problems with bowel function. Laparoscopic resection is a safe and feasible method for surgical treatment, even for bulky retrorectal tumors, with an early recovery period.

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  • Tailgut Cyst—Gynecologist’s Pitfall: Literature Review and Case Report
    Andrei Mihai Malutan, Viorela-Elena Suciu, Florin Laurentiu Ignat, Doru Diculescu, Razvan Ciortea, Emil-Claudiu Boțan, Carmen Elena Bucuri, Maria Patricia Roman, Ionel Nati, Cristina Ormindean, Dan Mihu
    Diagnostics.2025; 15(1): 108.     CrossRef
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    Piercarmine Panzera, Francesco Vittore, Francesco Paolo Prete, Giuseppe Massimiliano De Luca, Silvia Malerba, Nicola Tartaglia, Arianna Pontrelli, Enrico Fischetti, Angela Gurrado, Mario Testini
    Colorectal Disease.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Rui Li, Zhiyuan Yu, Jiahu Ye, Xin Liu, Peiyu Li, Xudong Zhao
    World Journal of Surgical Oncology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Ajay Nimbalkar, Anand Zingade, Balaji Dhaigude
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Epidemiology, diagnostic approach and therapeutic management of tailgut cysts: A systematic review
    Aikaterini Mastoraki, Ilias Giannakodimos, Karmia Panagiotou, Maximos Frountzas, Dimosthenis Chrysikos, Stylianos Kykalos, Georgios E. Theodoropoulos, Dimitrios Schizas
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    Alessandra Marano, Maria Carmela Giuffrida, Chiara Peluso, Valentina Testa, Paolo Bosio, Felice Borghi
    International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2020; 77(D): S57.     CrossRef
Original Article
Benign GI diease, Functional outcomes
The Effects of Preoperative Pain Education on the Decision to Discharge Patients Following Single-Incision Laparoscopic Appendectomy
Ji Won Seo, Moon Jin Kim, Sung-Hoon Yoon, Kwang Yeol Paik, Sun Min Park, Won Kyung Kang, Dosang Lee, Chul Seung Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2020;36(6):398-402.   Published online January 24, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.01.16
  • 5,895 View
  • 176 Download
  • 7 Web of Science
  • 7 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Purpose
Few studies have analyzed the effects of preoperative pain education on the postoperative decision to discharge. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of pain education and management on the decision to discharge patients after single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy (SILA).
Methods
We analyzed 135 patients who had undergone SILA for acute appendicitis between March 2017 and April 2018 in a single medical center. Of these, 72 patients (53.3%) had received preoperative pain education (group 1), and 63 (46.7%) had not (group 2). We compared perioperative outcomes and complications between the groups.
Results
Baseline characteristics of sex, age, body mass index, American Society of Anesthesiologist score, and systemic inflammation factors (neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, C-reactive protein level) did not differ significantly between the groups. There were no postoperative complications for patients in either group. Perioperative consequences and pathologic findings were not significantly different between the groups; however, length of hospital was significantly shorter in group 1.
Conclusion
Preoperative pain education in relation to postoperative pain management influenced the decision to shorten the postoperative hospital length of stay after SILA.

Citations

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  • Perioperative outcomes of laparoscopic low anterior resection using ArtiSential® versus robotic approach in patients with rectal cancer: a propensity score matching analysis
    I. K. Kim, C. S. Lee, J. H. Bae, S. R. Han, W. Alshalawi, B. C. Kim, I. K. Lee, D. S. Lee, Y. S. Lee
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    Hyeon Deok Choi, Sung Uk Bae
    Annals of Coloproctology.2024; 40(6): 564.     CrossRef
  • Relationship Between Appendectomy Incidence and Computed Tomography Scans Based on Korean Nationwide Data, 2003–2017
    Ki Bum Park, Jinwook Hong, Jong Youn Moon, Jaehun Jung, Ho Seok Seo
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  • Wound Irrigation Using Wet Gauze May Reduce Surgical Site Infection Following Laparoscopic Appendectomy
    Abdullah Al-Sawat, Ji Yeon Mun, Sung Hoon Yoon, Chul Seung Lee
    Frontiers in Surgery.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Surgical rectus sheath block combined with multimodal pain management reduces postoperative pain and analgesic requirement after single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy: a retrospective study
    Won Jong Kim, Ji Yeon Mun, Hee Ju Kim, Sung-Hoon Yoon, Seung-Rim Han, Jung Hoon Bae, In Kyu Lee, Yoon Suk Lee, Do Sang Lee, Chul Seung Lee
    International Journal of Colorectal Disease.2021; 36(1): 75.     CrossRef
  • Clinical effect of multimodal perioperative pain management protocol for minimally invasive colorectal cancer surgery: Propensity score matching study
    Chul Seung Lee, Soo Ji Park, Sang Hyun Hong, Jung-Woo Shim, Min Suk Chae, Seung-Rim Han, Jung Hoon Bae, In Kyu Lee, Dosang Lee, Yoon Suk Lee, Seong Taek Oh
    Asian Journal of Surgery.2021; 44(2): 471.     CrossRef
  • Comparing the Postoperative Outcomes of Single-Incision Laparoscopic Appendectomy and Three Port Appendectomy With Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol for Acute Appendicitis: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
    Won Jong Kim, Hyeong Yong Jin, Hyojin Lee, Jung Hoon Bae, Wooree Koh, Ji Yeon Mun, Hee Ju Kim, In Kyu Lee, Yoon Suk Lee, Chul Seung Lee
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Review
Reconsideration of the Safety of Laparoscopic Rectal Surgery for Cancer
Gyung Mo Son, Bong-Hyeon Kye, Min Ki Kim, Jun-Gi Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2019;35(5):229-237.   Published online October 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2019.10.16
  • 6,340 View
  • 117 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 6 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
The oncological outcomes of laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery were evaluated in recent multicenter randomized clinical trials (RCTs). The MRC-CLASSIC, COLOR II, and COREAN trials found no differences in local recurrence or diseasefree survival rate between laparoscopic and open surgery. However, the noninferiority of laparoscopic surgery with respect to open surgery for rectal cancer was not established on statistical analysis in the ACOSOG Z6051 and the ALaCaRT trials. Quality of total mesorectal excision (TME) is one of the most important prognostic factors. Incomplete TME had unfavorable oncologic outcomes compared to complete TME. Although TME quality can be clearly identified on pathologic evaluation, there is controversy regarding the acceptable range of oncologically safe TME for laparoscopic surgery. It is not certain whether near-complete TME has an unfavorable oncologic impact and whether laparoscopic surgery with near-complete TME is an oncological threat. Therefore, the surgical community will be interested in the long-term outcomes and meta-analyses of ongoing large-scale RCTs. Laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery has been steadily improving its safety for oncology surgery, which has been reported consistently in various multicenter RCTs. To improve surgical quality, colorectal surgeons should choose the most appropriate surgical technique, including laparoscopic surgery.

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  • Why did we encounter a pCRM-positive specimen whose preoperative MRI indicates negative mesorectal fascia involvement in middle to low rectal cancer?
    F. Sumiyama, M. Hamada, T. Kobayashi, Y. Matsumi, R. Inada, H. Kurokawa, Y. Uemura
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    Carolin Kastner, Joachim Reibetanz, Christoph-Thomas Germer, Armin Wiegering
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    Hyuk-Jun Chung, Jun-Gi Kim, Hyung-Jin Kim, Hyeon-Min Cho, Bong-Hyeon Kye
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Original Articles
Comparison of Short-term Outcomes of Laparoscopic-Assisted Colon Cancer Surgery Using a Joystick-Guided Endoscope Holder (Soloassist II) or a Human Assistant
Jun Sung Kim, Won Cheol Park, Joo Hyun Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2019;35(4):181-186.   Published online August 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2018.10.18
  • 5,719 View
  • 116 Download
  • 14 Web of Science
  • 10 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study aimed to compare the short-term outcomes of laparoscopic-assisted colon cancer surgery in the Soloassist II-assisted (SA) group and in the human-assisted (HA) group.
Methods
A total of 76 patients with colon cancer who underwent laparoscopic-assisted right hemicolectomy and anterior resection performed by a single surgeon between January 2017 and May 2018 were recruited from the consecutively enrolled registry and retrospectively analyzed.
Results
Of 76 patients, 43 underwent surgery with human assistance and 33 underwent surgery using the Soloassist II system. The clinicopathologic characteristics were not statistically different between the 2 groups. In both HA and SA groups, no statistical difference was observed between operation time (220.23 ± 47.83 minutes vs. 218.03 ± 38.22 minutes, P = 0.829), total number of harvested lymph nodes (20.42 ± 10.86 vs. 20.24 ± 8.21, P = 0.938), and other parameters of short-term outcomes (length of hospital stay, blood loss, open conversion, time to flatus, time to soft diet, and complication events). Subgroup analyses did not show statistical differences.
Conclusion
Soloassist II can reduce the participation of a human assistant during surgery and is not inferior to human assistance in laparoscopic-assisted colon cancer surgery. Thus, it is a feasible instrument in laparoscopic-assisted colon cancer surgery that can provide positive short-term outcomes.

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    Fanny Duchateau, Aubert Agostini, Patrice Crochet, Antoine Netter
    European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology.2026; 317: 114856.     CrossRef
  • Clinical advantages of a new collaborative assistant robot (ANSUR surgical unit) in laparoscopic appendectomy and cholecystectomy
    Toshiya Higashi, Masaki Kimura, Yuki Kumazaki, Takuya Nakashima, Kimihiro Hattori, Mana Kawajiri, Takuya Suzuki, Koya Tochii, Shuji Takiguchi, Hidetoshi Matsunami
    Journal of Robotic Surgery.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Solo surgery for low rectal cancer: trans‐circular anal dilator low rectal dissection associated with laparoscopic total mesorectal excision—A Video Vignette
    Crafa Francesco, Vanella Serafino, Emanuele Caruso, Madoka Hamada, Nozomi Ueno
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  • Application and advantages of a joystick-controlled robotic scope holder in transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach: a comparative study
    Suo-Hsien Wang, Tsai-Heng Hsieh, Wu-Po Chao, Ta-You Lo, Ting-shuo Huang, Yu-Hsien Chen
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    Min Gyu Kim, Dong Baek Kang
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    Hawa Hamza, Victor M. Baez, Abdulla Al-Ansari, Aaron T. Becker, Nikhil V. Navkar
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    Crafa Francesco, Vanella Serafino, Alfonso Amendola, Madoka Hamada, Nozomi Ueno
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Current Status and Trends in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Surgery in Korea: Analysis of Data in a Nationwide Registry
Se-Jin Baek, Kil Yeon Lee, Ki Hwan Song, Chang Sik Yu, for the Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Study Group of the Korean Society of Coloproctology
Ann Coloproctol. 2018;34(6):299-305.   Published online December 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2018.07.21
  • 8,482 View
  • 162 Download
  • 18 Web of Science
  • 17 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Korea has been increasing in recent years, but accurate statistics about operations for IBD are lacking. The purpose of this study was to investigate the trends and current status of IBD surgeries in Korea.
Methods
Using a national database from the Korea Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, we analyzed data from patients who underwent surgery for Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis from January 2009 to October 2016. Results: The mean number of patients who underwent surgery for Crohn disease was 791.8 per year. Colorectal surgery, small bowel surgery, and anal surgery were performed fairly often (31.2%, 29.4%, 39.4%, respectively), and laparoscopic surgery continued to increase, recently exceeding 30%. About 50% of Crohn patients used biologics before and after surgery, and those patients also underwent a relatively high rate of anal surgeries (44.2%). The mean number of patients who underwent surgery for ulcerative colitis was 247.6 per year. Colorectal surgery accounted for more than half of all operations, and laparoscopic surgery has been increasing rapidly, having been performed in about 60% of patients in recent years. The incidence of colorectal cancer in patients with ulcerative colitis was very high and increased rapidly during the study period, reaching about 80%.
Conclusion
The number of patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for IBD in Korea has increased significantly. Biologics are actively used by patients with Crohn disease, with a high proportion of anal surgeries required. Many of the surgical indications for ulcerative colitis have shifted into colorectal cancer.

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    Eva Visser, Antonio Luberto, Lianne Heuthorst, Roel Hompes, Séverine Vermeire, Geert R D’Haens, Willem A Bemelman, André D’Hoore, Gabriele Bislenghi, Christianne J Buskens
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    Lianne Heuthorst, Houda Harbech, Harmanna J. Snijder, Aart Mookhoek, Geert R. D'Haens, Séverine Vermeire, André D'Hoore, Willem A. Bemelman, Christianne J. Buskens
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    International Journal of Colorectal Disease.2021; 36(6): 1133.     CrossRef
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    Soo Yeun Park
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    Joon Suk Moon, Jong Lyul Lee, Chang Sik Yu, Seok-Byung Lim, In Ja Park, Yong Sik Yoon, Chan Wook Kim, Suk-Kyun Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Sang Hyoung Park, Hassan Abdullah Alsaleem, Jin Cheon Kim
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    Hee Man Kim, Jin Woo Kim, Hyun-Soo Kim, Joo Sung Kim, You Sun Kim, Jae Hee Cheon, Won Ho Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Won Moon, Sung Hee Jung, Young-Ho Kim, Dong Soo Han
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    Chang-Nam Kim
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Efficacy and Safety of Laparoscopic Hartmann Colostomy Reversal
Won Park, Won Cheol Park, Keun Young Kim, Seok Youn Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2018;34(6):306-311.   Published online December 20, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2018.09.07
  • 10,224 View
  • 168 Download
  • 15 Web of Science
  • 14 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Hartmann operation is widely recognized as a useful procedure, especially in emergencies involving the rectosigmoid colon. One of the surgeon’s foremost concerns after Hartmann operation is future colostomy reversal, as colostomy reversal after a Hartmann procedure is associated with relatively high morbidity and mortality. Laparoscopic surgical techniques continue to prove useful for an ever-increasing variety of indications. We analyzed the outcomes of laparoscopic Hartmann colostomy reversals at our center.
Methods
We retrospectively analyzed the hospital records of 170 patients who had undergone Hartmann operation between January 2010 and June 2017 at Wonkwang University Hospital. Among 68 Hartmann colostomy reversals, we evaluated and compared the outcomes of 3 groups of patients: 29 patients in the open colostomy reversal group (OG) who had undergone laparotomies for Hartmann reversals, 19 patients in the conversion group (CG) whose laparoscopic procedures had required conversion to a laparotomy, and 20 patients in the laparoscopy group (LG).
Results
The overall reversal rate for Hartmann colostomies was 40.5% during this time period. The duration of hospital stay was significantly shorter among LG patients (10.15 ± 2.94 days) than among OG patients (16 ± 9.5 days). The overall complication rate among OG patients was higher than that among LG patients (adjusted odds ratio, 8.78; P = 0.01). The most common complication was postoperative ileus (19.1%).
Conclusion
If no contraindications to laparoscopy exist, surgeons should favor a laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann operation over an open reversal.

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    Tao Hu, Jing Wang, Nan-Hui Yu
    World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Mu-Han Tsai, Ming-Jenn Chen, Khaa-Hoo Ong, Chih-Ying Lu, Chung-Han Ho, Hsuan-Yi Huang, Yu-Feng Tian, I-Ning Yang
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    Li Tan, Xiao-Yu Liu, Bin Zhang, Lian-Lian Wang, Zheng-Qiang Wei, Dong Peng
    International Journal of Colorectal Disease.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Comparison of outcomes between laparoscopic and open Hartmann's reversal: A single‐center retrospective study in Japan
    Aya Sato, Ken Imaizumi, Hiroyuki Kasajima, Keisuke Obuchi, Kentaro Sato, Daisuke Yamana, Yosuke Tsuruga, Minoru Umehara, Michihiro Kurushima, Kazuaki Nakanishi
    Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery.2022; 15(1): 137.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Laparoscopic Hartmann's Procedure Followed by Laparoscopic Reversal for Perforated Diverticulitis
    Ryo Maemoto, Shingo Tsujinaka, Ryotaro Sakio, Nao Kakizawa, Rei Takahashi, Yuuri Hatsuzawa, Yasuaki Kimura, Erika Machida, Sawako Tamaki, Hideki Ishikawa, Yasuyuki Miyakura, Toshiki Rikiyama
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    D. Chavrier, A. Alves, B. Menahem
    Techniques in Coloproctology.2022; 26(4): 239.     CrossRef
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    Anwar Medellin Abueta, Nairo Javier Senejoa, Mauricio Pedraza Ciro, Lina Fory, Carlos Perez Rivera, Carlos Edmundo Martinez Jaramillo, Lina Maria Mateus Barbosa, Heinz Orlando Ibañez Varela, Javier A. Carrera, Rafael Garcia Duperly, Luis A Sanchez, Ivan D
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    Dung Anh Nguyen, Tuong-Anh Mai-Phan, Truc Thanh Thai, Hai Van Nguyen
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    Yingjia Zhang, Chunxi Liu, Kameswara Rishi Yeshayahu Nistala, Choon Seng Chong
    International Journal of Colorectal Disease.2022; 37(12): 2421.     CrossRef
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    Paolo Panaccio, Tommaso Grottola, Rossana Percario, Federico Selvaggi, Severino Cericola, Alfonso Lapergola, Maira Farrukh, Giuseppe Di Martino, Marco Ricciardiello, Pierluigi Di Sebastiano, Fabio Francesco Di Mola, Todd Pesavento
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    Viet Van Ung, Bang Cong Huynh, Vinh Chi Le, Dang Ngoc Tran, Trung Nguyen Vo, Tan Van Pham, Bac Hoang Nguyen
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    Hye Jung Cho, Woo Ram Kim, Jong Woo Kim
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    A. N. Igolkin, V. V. Polovinkin
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Clinical Outcomes of a Redo for a Failed Colorectal or Coloanal Anastomosis
In Teak Woo, Jun Seok Park, Gyu-Seog Choi, Soo Yeun Park, Hye Jin Kim, In Kyu Park
Ann Coloproctol. 2018;34(5):259-265.   Published online October 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2018.05.04
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  • 135 Download
  • 12 Web of Science
  • 13 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
Redo surgery in patients with a persistent anastomotic failure (PAF) is a rare procedure, and data about this procedure are lacking. This study aimed to evaluate the surgical outcomes of redo surgery in such patients.
Methods
Patients who underwent a redo anastomosis for PAF from January 2004 to November 2016 were retrospectively evaluated. Data from a prospective colorectal database were analyzed. Success was defined as the combined absence of any anastomosis-related complications and a stoma at the last follow-up.
Results
A total of 1,964 patients who underwent curative surgery for rectal cancer during this study period were included. Among them, 32 consecutive patients underwent a redo anastomosis for PAF. Thirteen patients of those 32 had major anastomotic dehiscence with a pelvic sinus, 12 had a recto-vaginal fistula, and 7 had anastomosis stenosis. There were no postoperative deaths. The median operation time was 255 minutes (range, 80–480 minutes), and the median blood loss was 80 mL (range, 30–1,000 mL). The overall success rate was 78.1%, and the morbidity rate was 40.6%. Multivariable analyses showed that the primary tumor height at the lower level was the only statistically significant risk factor for redo surgery (P = 0.042; hazard ratio, 2.444).
Conclusion
In our experience, a redo anastomosis is a feasible surgical option that allows closure of a stoma in nearly 80% of patients. Lower tumor height (<5 cm from the anal verge) is the only independent risk factor for nonclosure of defunctioning stomas after primary rectal surgery.

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  • Long-term Complications of Laparoscopic or Robotic Lateral Pelvic Node Dissection After Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
    Hye Jin Kim, Gyu-Seog Choi, Jun Seok Park, Soo Yeun Park, Seung Ho Song, Sung Min Lee, Min Hye Jeong, Seung Hyun Cho
    Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.2024; 67(4): 505.     CrossRef
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    Ricardo Purchio Galletti, Gabriel Andrade Agareno, Lucas de Abreu Sesconetto, Rafael Benjamim Rosa da Silva, Rafael Vaz Pandini, Lucas Soares Gerbasi, Victor Edmond Seid, Sérgio Eduardo Alonso Araujo, Francisco Tustumi
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    Olga A. Lavryk, Carla F. Justiniano, Bethany Bandi, Crinuta Floruta, Scott R. Steele, Tracy L. Hull
    Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.2023; 66(12): 1539.     CrossRef
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    K. Talboom, P. J. Tanis, W. A. Bemelman, R. Hompes
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    Damiano CHIARI, Carlotta LA RAJA, Benedetto MANGIAVILLANO, Paolo VERONESI, Marco PLATTO, Walter ZULIANI
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    Susanna S. Hill, Cristina R. Harnsberger, Sue J. Hahn, Paul R. Sturrock, Jennifer S. Davids, Karim Alavi, Justin A. Maykel
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    Constantine Halkias, Athanasios Zoikas, Zoe Garoufalia, Michalis K. Konstantinidis, Argyrios Ioannidis, Steven Wexner
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    Camélia Labiad, Marie Monsinjon, Massimo Giacca, Yves Panis
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    Deborah S. Keller, K. Talboom, C.P.M van Helsdingen, Roel Hompes
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Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgeries for Patients With Colorectal Cancer Who Have Had a Previous Abdominal Surgery
Soeun Park, Jeonghyun Kang, Eun Jung Park, Seung Hyuk Baik, Kang Young Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2017;33(5):184-191.   Published online October 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2017.33.5.184
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  • 15 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The impact of previous abdominal surgery (PAS) on surgical outcomes from laparoscopic and robot surgeries is inconclusive. This study aimed to investigate the impact of PAS on perioperative outcomes from laparoscopic and robotic colorectal surgeries.

Methods

From March 2007 to February 2014, a total of 612 and 238 patients underwent laparoscopic and robotic surgeries, respectively. Patients were divided into 3 groups: those who did not have a PAS (NPAS), those who had a major PAS, and those who had a minor PAS. We further divided the patients so that our final groups for analysis were: patients with NPAS (n = 478), major PAS (n = 19), and minor PAS (n = 115) in the laparoscopy group, and patients with NPAS (n = 202) and minor PAS (n = 36) in the robotic surgery group.

Results

In the laparoscopy group, no differences in the conversion rates between the 3 groups were noted (NPAS = 1.0% vs. major PAS = 0% vs. minor PAS = 1.7%, P = 0.701). In the robotic surgery group, the conversion rate did not differ between the NPAS group and the minor PAS group (1.0% vs. 2.8%, P = 0.390). Among the groups, neither the operation time, blood loss, days to soft diet, length of hospital stay, nor complication rate were affected by PAS.

Conclusion

PAS did not jeopardize the perioperative outcomes for either laparoscopic or robotic colorectal surgeries. Therefore, PAS should not be regarded as an absolute contraindication for minimally invasive colorectal surgeries.

Citations

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  • Robotic-assisted versus laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer in high-risk patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    S. Gahunia, J. Wyatt, S. G. Powell, S. Mahdi, S. Ahmed, K. Altaf
    Techniques in Coloproctology.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Wenjun Liu, Fan He, Defei Chen, Xiuping Zhang
    European Journal of Surgical Oncology.2025; 51(10): 110259.     CrossRef
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    Davide Ferrari, Tommaso Violante, Himani Bhatt, Ibrahim A. Gomaa, Anne-Lise D. D’Angelo, Kellie L. Mathis, David W. Larson
    Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2024; 28(4): 513.     CrossRef
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    Xu-Rui Liu, Bing-Lan Zhang, Dong Peng, Fei Liu, Zi-Wei Li, Chun-Yi Wang
    Updates in Surgery.2024; 76(4): 1331.     CrossRef
  • Robot‐assisted radical cystectomy for bladder cancer after low anterior resection: A case report
    Shoutarou Watanabe, Hiroaki Kobayashi, Nao Hiroe, Tomohiro Iwasawa, Michio Kosugi, Masayuki Shimizu, Masaru Ishida
    Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Xu-Rui Liu, Fei Liu, Zi-Wei Li, Xiao-Yu Liu, Wei Zhang, Dong Peng
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    Won Beom Jung
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    Marco Milone, Nicola de'Angelis, Nassiba Beghdadi, Francesco Brunetti, Michele Manigrasso, Giuseppe De Simone, Giuseppe Servillo, Sara Vertaldi, Giovanni Domenico De Palma
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  • Robotic and laparoscopic liver resection—comparative experiences at a high-volume German academic center
    E. Lorenz, J. Arend, M. Franz, M. Rahimli, A. Perrakis, V. Negrini, A. A. Gumbs, R. S. Croner
    Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery.2021; 406(3): 753.     CrossRef
  • Robotic versus Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgeries
    Anil Heroor, Aysha Khan, Kashish Jain, Akshay Patil, Hitesh Rajendra Singhavi
    Indian Journal of Colo-Rectal Surgery.2021; 4(1): 12.     CrossRef
  • Safety and feasibility of repeat laparoscopic colorectal resection: a matched case–control study
    Alban Zarzavadjian le Bian, Laurent Genser, Christine Denet, Carlotta Ferretti, Anais Laforest, Jean-Marc Ferraz, Candice Tubbax, Philippe Wind, Brice Gayet, David Fuks
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  • Impact of previous abdominal surgery on robotic-assisted rectal surgery in patients with locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma: a propensity score matching study
    Ching-Wen Huang, Wei-Chih Su, Tsung-Kun Chang, Cheng-Jen Ma, Tzu-Chieh Yin, Hsiang-Lin Tsai, Po-Jung Chen, Yen-Cheng Chen, Ching-Chun Li, Yi-Chien Hsieh, Jaw-Yuan Wang
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Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery: A Versatile Tool for Colorectal Surgeons
Ju Yong Cheong, Christopher J. Young
Ann Coloproctol. 2017;33(4):125-129.   Published online August 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2017.33.4.125
  • 6,637 View
  • 65 Download
  • 7 Web of Science
  • 7 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery (HALS) is a minimally invasive surgical technique with the combined benefits of laparoscopic surgery while allowing the use of the surgeon's hand for better tactile control. Obesity has been associated with higher conversion rates with multiport laparoscopic surgery, but not with HALS. This study aimed to examine the versatility of HALS in various clinical contexts.

Methods

All HALSs performed at 2 major tertiary centers in Sydney were prospectively collected for retrospective analysis. Variables including age, sex, body mass index (BMI), previous surgeries, pathologies including size and T-stage, and the number of conversions to a midline laparotomy were examined.

Results

A total of 121 HALS colorectal resections were analyzed. The median age of the patients was 62 years, with 63.6% being women. Seven patients required conversion to a midline laparotomy. Of the 121 patients, 50.2% were overweight or obese, and 52.9% had undergone previous abdominal/pelvic operations. However, neither obesity nor abdominal adhesions from previous operations were an indication for conversion to an open laparotomy in any of the 7 converted patients. The presence of intra-abdominal adhesions did not impact the operative time. HALS allowed access to the entire colon and rectum and allowed resection of the bladder, uterus, and ureter, when these organs were involved.

Conclusion

HALS is a versatile, minimally invasive technique, which is independent of the patient's BMI, for performing a colorectal resection.

Citations

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  • Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery (HALS) as an Alternative to Unplanned Laparoscopic Conversion to Open Surgery (LCOS) in Colectomies for Acute Diverticulitis
    Satyam K. Ghodasara, Jana K. Elsawwah, Stephanie S. Hyon, Joseph S. Flanagan, Patricia B. Stopper, Rolando H. Rolandelli, Zoltan H. Nemeth
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    Hao Chen, Dong-Ping Han, Jian-Yang Xiong, Zhen-Sheng Li, Teng-Cheng Hu, Zheng-Rong Li, Yi Cao
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    Stephanie S. Hyon, Jana K. Elsawwah, Rahul Narang, Patricia B. Stopper, Rolando H. Rolandelli, Zoltan H. Nemeth
    Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Usefulness of Hand-assisted Laparoscopic Restorative Proctocolectomy for Ulcerative Colitis in the Era of Laparoscopic Surgery - A Single-center Observational Study
    Hideaki Kimura, Kenichiro Toritani, Itaru Endo
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    Michelle Zhiyun Chen, Hareshdeva Devan Nair, Apoorva Saboo, Sharon Chih Lin Lee, Xinchen Gu, Sheik Mohammad Azhar Auckloo, Sandeep Tamang, Sally Jiasi Chen, Ryan William Lowe, Neil Strugnell
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  • Application of Laparoscopy in Comprehensive Staging Operation of Ovarian Cancer Based on Electronic Medical Blockchain Technology
    Limei Zhang, Xinrui Li, Yao Ning, Yufei Cai, Zhihan Lv
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    Chang-Nam Kim
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Standardizing the Protocols for Enhanced Recovery From Colorectal Cancer Surgery: Are We a Step Closer to Ideal Recovery?
Mosab Shetiwy, Tamer Fady, Fayez Shahatto, Ahmed Setit
Ann Coloproctol. 2017;33(3):86-92.   Published online June 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2017.33.3.86
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  • 16 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Enhanced recovery protocols are being implemented into the standard of care in surgical practice. This study aimed to insert a steadfast set of elements into the perioperative care pathway to establish an improved recovery program for colorectal cancer patients.

Methods

Seventy patients planned for elective laparoscopic colorectal resection were randomized into 2 groups: conventional recovery group (n = 35) and enhanced recovery group (n = 35). The primary outcome was the length of hospital stay. Secondary outcomes included the times of removal of nasogastric tubes (NGTs), successful enteral feeding, and removal of drains, postoperative complications, intra-hospital mortality, and rate of readmission.

Results

The mean postoperative hospital stay was 4.49 ± 0.85 days vs. 13.31 ± 6.9 days (P < 0.001), the mean time of removal of NGTs was 0.77 ± 1.031 days vs. 3.26 ± 2.737 days (P < 0.001), the mean time of successful enteral feeding was 1.89 ± 1.13 days vs. 5.46 ± 1.67 days (P < 0.001), and the mean time for removal of intra-abdominal drains was 2.94 ± 1.056 days vs. 9.06 ± 3.757 days (P < 0.001) for the enhanced and the conventional groups, respectively. Complications were significantly lower among patients in the enhanced group (25.7% vs. 65.7%) (P = 0.001). The rates of readmission were similar in the 2 groups.

Conclusion

Applying definite evidence-based elements to the colorectal rehabilitation program significantly boosts the recovery pathway with favorable outcomes, including faster recovery of gastrointestinal tract functions, lower morbidities, and eventually earlier discharge from the hospital.

Citations

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  • Impact of “Enhanced Recovery After Surgery” (ERAS) protocols vs. traditional perioperative care on patient outcomes after colorectal surgery: a systematic review
    Vaishnavi Kannan, Najeeb Ullah, Sunitha Geddada, Amir Ibrahiam, Zahraa Munaf Shakir Al-Qassab, Osman Ahmed, Iana Malasevskaia
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    Jing-Yan Song, Jing Cao, Jian Mao, Jiang-Lian Wang
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    Satish Patil, Swapnil Sharma, Sarvesh Paliwal
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Transanal Minimally-Invasive Surgery for Treating Patients With Regressed Rectal Cancer After Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy
Byoung Chul Lee, Seonok Oh, Seok-Byung Lim, Chang Sik Yu, Jin Cheon Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2017;33(2):52-56.   Published online April 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2017.33.2.52
  • 6,062 View
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  • 9 Web of Science
  • 9 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Although the standard treatment for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer managed by preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is a radical resection, local excisions are used in highly-selective cases. Recently, transanal minimally-invasive surgery (TAMIS) has emerged as a feasible technique for local excision of midrectal lesions. We assess the feasibility of using TAMIS to treat patients with locally advanced rectal cancer who showed good response to CRT.

Methods

From October 2010 to June 2013, 35 consecutive patients with rectal cancer managed by using preoperative CRT underwent TAMIS. After a single-incision laparoscopic surgery port had been introduced into the anal canal, a full-thickness local excision with conventional laparoscopic instruments was performed. We retrospectively reviewed a prospectively collected database of these cases.

Results

Of the 35 patients analyzed, 18 showed pathologic complete responses and 17 had residual lesions (2 ypTis, 4 ypT1, 9 ypT2, and 2 ypT3); 34 (97.1%) showed clear deep, lateral margins. The median distance of lesions from the anal verge was 5 cm. All procedures were completed laparoscopically, and the median operating time was 84 minutes. No intraoperative events or morbidities were seen in any of the patients, except one with wound dehiscence, who was treated conservatively. The median postoperative hospital stay and follow-up period were 4 days and 36 months, respectively. During the study period, no patients died, but 5 (14.3%) experienced recurrence, including one recurrence at the TAMIS site.

Conclusion

TAMIS seems to be a feasible, safe modality for treating patients with locally advanced rectal cancer who show good response to preoperative CRT.

Citations

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    Anders C. Larsen, Joceline V. Vu
    Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Myung Jo Kim, Taek-Gu Lee
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    Hernan A. Sanchez-Trejo, Daniel Hakakian, Terrence Curran, Luca Antonioli, Balazs Csoka, Zoltan H. Nemeth
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Case Report
Major Pelvic Bleeding Following a Stapled Transanal Rectal Resection: Use of Laparoscopy as a Diagnostic Tool
Giovanni Domenico Tebala, Abdul Qayyum Khan, Sean Keane
Ann Coloproctol. 2016;32(5):195-198.   Published online October 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2016.32.5.195
  • 5,989 View
  • 35 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
  • 5 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF

Stapled transanal rectal resection (STARR) and stapled hemorrhoidopexy (SH) are well-established techniques for treating rectal prolapse and obstructed defecation syndrome (ODS). Occasionally, they can be associated with severe complications. We describe the case of a 59-year-old woman who underwent STARR for ODS and developed a postoperative pelvic hemorrhage. A computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a vast pelvic, retroperitoneal hematoma and free gas in the abdomen. Laparoscopy ruled out any bowel lesions, but identified a hematoma of the pelvis. Flexible sigmoidoscopy showed a small leakage of the rectal suture. The patient was treated conservatively and recovered completely. Surgeons performing STARR and SH must be aware of the risk of this rare, but severe, complication. If the patient is not progressing after a STARR or SH, a CT scan can be indicated to rule out intra-abdominal and pelvic hemorrhage. Laparoscopy is a diagnostic tool and should be associated with intraluminal exploration with flexible sigmoidoscopy.

Citations

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    Huabing Chen, Zaili Tang, Zhousong Wu, Renjie Shi
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    Reem A. Alharbi
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    Francesco Ferrara, Paolo Rigamonti, Giovanni Damiani, Maurizio Cariati, Marco Stella
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Original Articles
Single-Port Laparoscopic Interval Appendectomy for Perforated Appendicitis With a Periappendiceal Abscess
Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
Ann Coloproctol. 2016;32(3):105-110.   Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2016.32.3.105
  • 9,568 View
  • 69 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 9 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Nonoperative management followed by an interval appendectomy is a commonly used approach for treating patients with perforated appendicitis with abscess formation. As minimally-invasive surgery has developed, single-port laparoscopic surgery (SPLS) is increasingly being used to treat many conditions. We report our initial experience with this procedure using a multichannel single-port.

Methods

The study included 25 adults who underwent a single-port laparoscopic interval appendectomy for perforated appendicitis with periappendiceal abscess by using a single-port with or without needlescopic grasper between June 2014 and January 2016.

Results

Of the 25 patients, 9 (36%) required percutaneous drainage for a median of 7 days (5–14 days) after insertion, and 3 (12%) required conversion to reduced-port laparoscopic surgery with a 5-mm port insertion because of severe adhesions to adjacent organs. Of 22 patients undergoing SPLS, 13 underwent pure SPLS (52.0%) whereas 9 patients underwent SPLS with a 2-mm needle instrument (36.0%). Median operation time was 70 minutes (30–155 minutes), and a drainage tube was placed in 9 patients (36.0%). Median total length of incision was 2.5 cm (2.0–3.0 cm), and median time to soft diet initiation and length of stay in the hospital were 2 days (0–5 days) and 3 days (1–7 days), respectively. Two patients (8.0%) developed postoperative complications: 1 wound site bleeding and 1 surgical site infection.

Conclusion

Conservative management followed by a single-port laparoscopic interval appendectomy using a multichannel single-port appears feasible and safe for treating patients with acute perforated appendicitis with periappendiceal abscess.

Citations

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    En Qing Lim, Aaron Jun Ket Lim, Adil Lakha, Zeeshan Razzaq
    Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Kyeong Eui Kim, Yu Ra Jeon, Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
    Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery.2024; 27(1): 14.     CrossRef
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    Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
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    Andrés Felipe Carrillo Montenegro, Sofía Aristizabal Rojas, Jean André Pulido Segura, Mauricio Pedraza, Laura Padilla, Ivan David Lozada-Martinez, Alexis Rafael Narvaez-Rojas, Luis Felipe Cabrera-Vargas
    Heliyon.2023; 9(1): e12972.     CrossRef
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Age Over 80 is a Possible Risk Factor for Postoperative Morbidity After a Laparoscopic Resection of Colorectal Cancer
Taekhyun Kang, Hyung Ook Kim, Hungdai Kim, Ho-Kyung Chun, Won Kon Han, Kyung Uk Jung
Ann Coloproctol. 2015;31(6):228-234.   Published online December 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2015.31.6.228
  • 6,444 View
  • 43 Download
  • 15 Web of Science
  • 18 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

With extended life expectancy, the mean age of patients at the time of diagnosis of colorectal cancer and its treatment, including radical resection, is increasing gradually. We aimed to evaluate the impact of age on postoperative clinical outcomes after a laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancers.

Methods

This is a retrospective review of prospectively collected data. Patients with primary colorectal malignancies or premalignant lesions who underwent laparoscopic colectomies between January 2009 and April 2013 were identified. Patients were divided into 6 groups by age using 70, 75, and 80 years as cutoffs: younger than 70, 70 or older, younger than 75, 75 or older, younger than 80, and 80 or older. Demographics, pathological parameters, and postoperative clinical outcomes, including postoperative morbidity, were compared between the younger and the older age groups.

Results

All 578 patients underwent a laparoscopic colorectal resection. The overall postoperative complication rate was 21.1% (n = 122). There were 4 cases of operative mortality (0.7%). Postoperative complication rates were consistently higher in the older groups at all three cutoffs; however, only the comparison with a cutoff at 80 years showed a statistically significant difference between the younger and the older groups.

Conclusion

Age over 80 is a possible risk factor for postoperative morbidity after a laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer.

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Reduced-Port Laparoscopic Surgery for a Tumor-Specific Mesorectal Excision in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: Initial Experience With 20 Consecutive Cases
Sung Uk Bae, Se Jin Baek, Byung Soh Min, Seung Hyuk Baik, Nam Kyu Kim, Hyuk Hur
Ann Coloproctol. 2015;31(1):16-22.   Published online February 28, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2015.31.1.16
  • 8,843 View
  • 36 Download
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  • 26 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Single-port plus one-port, reduced-port laparoscopic surgery (RPLS) may decrease collisions between laparoscopic instruments and the camera in a narrow, bony, pelvic cavity while maintaining the cosmetic advantages of single-incision laparoscopic surgery. The aim of this study is to describe our initial experience with and to assess the feasibility and safety of RPLS for tumor-specific mesorectal excisions (TSMEs) in patients with colorectal cancer.

Methods

Between May 2010 and August 2012, RPLS for TSME was performed in 20 patients with colorectal cancer. A single port with four channels through an umbilical incision and an additional port in the right lower quadrant were used for RPLS.

Results

The median operation time was 231 minutes (range, 160-347 minutes), and the estimated blood loss was 100 mL (range, 50-500 mL). We transected the rectum with one laparoscopic stapler in 17 cases (85%). The median time to soft diet was 4 days (range, 3-6 days), and the length of hospital stay was 7 days (range, 5-45 days). The median total number of lymph nodes harvested was 16 (range, 7-36), and circumferential resection margin involvement was found in 1 case (5%). Seven patients (35%) developed postoperative complications, and no mortalities occurred within 30 days. During the median follow-up period of 20 months (range, 12-40 months), liver metastasis occurred in 1 patient 10 months after surgery, and local recurrence was nonexistent.

Conclusion

RPLS for TSME in patients with colorectal cancer is technically feasible and safe without compromising oncologic safety. However, further studies comparing RPLS with a conventional, laparoscopic low-anterior resection are needed to prove the advantages of the RPLS procedure.

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    Annals of Robotic and Innovative Surgery.2021; 2(2): 31.     CrossRef
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    Ji Hoon Kang, Soo Young Lee, Chang Hyun Kim, Hyeong Rok Kim, Han Deok Kwak, Jae Kyun Ju, Young Jin Kim
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    Kohei Takei, Mutsushi Yamasaki, Satoki Abe, Naoyuki Yamanaka, Shinya Sejiyama, Takahiro Narimatsu, Shinro Hata, Tadamasa Shibuya, Kenichi Hirai, Tadasuke Ando, Toshitaka Shin, Kenichi Mori, Yasuhiro Sumino, Takeo Nomura, Fuminori Sato, Toshiro Terachi, Hi
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    Seung-Seop Yeom, Kyung Hwan Kim, Soo Young Lee, Chang Hyun Kim, Hyeong Rok Kim, Young Jin Kim
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    Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
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    Siripong Sirikurnpiboon
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    Deborah S Keller
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    Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
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  • SILS v SILS+1: a Case-Matched Comparison for Colorectal Surgery
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    Byung Chun Kim
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    Si-Yuan Yao
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Comparison of Compliance of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Between Laparoscopic and Open Surgery in Patients With Colon Cancer
Kan Ho Chun, Byung Noe Bae, Hoon An, Hyeonseok Jeong, Hyunjin Cho, Geumhee Gwak, Keun Ho Yang, Ki Hwan Kim, Hong Ju Kim, Young Duk Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2014;30(6):274-279.   Published online December 31, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2014.30.6.274
  • 4,759 View
  • 49 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 7 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Many studies have shown that the completion of adjuvant chemotherapy improves the survival rate. Recently, laparoscopic surgery has been used to treat patients with colon cancer. We analyzed the relationship between the completion of adjuvant chemotherapy and the operation method.

Methods

We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 147 patients diagnosed with colon cancer from January 1, 2009, to May 31, 2012. The numbers of patients who underwent laparoscopic and open surgery were 91 and 56, respectively. We analyzed the relationship between the operation method and various factors such as the completion rate of chemotherapy, the patient's age, gender, and physical activity, the postoperative hospital stay, the start time of chemotherapy, and the patient's body mass index (BMI), TNM stage, and type of health insurance.

Results

In the laparoscopic surgery group, the postoperative hospital stay (13.5 ± 14.82 days vs. 19.6 ± 11.38 days, P = 0.001) and start time of chemotherapy (17.7 ± 17.48 days vs. 23.0 ± 15.00 days, P = 0.044) were shorter, but the percent complete of chemotherapy (71/91 [78.0%] vs. 38/56 [67.8%], P = 0.121), and survival rate (88/91 [96.7%], 47/56 [83.9%], P = 0.007) were higher than they were in the open surgery group. Patients who were elderly, had a low BMI, and a high American Society of Anesthesiologists score were less likely to complete adjuvant chemotherapy than other patients were.

Conclusion

Laparoscopic surgery shows a shorter postoperative hospital stay, a shorter start time of chemotherapy, and a higher survival rate. Laparoscopic surgery may be expected to increase compliance of chemotherapy and to improve survival rate.

Citations

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    Hillary L. Simon, Thais Reif de Paula, Zachary A. Spigel, Deborah S. Keller
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    Min-Ki Kim, Won-Kyung Kang
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Case Report
Surgical Strategy for Colonic Intussusception Caused by a Giant Colonic Lipoma: A Report of Two Cases and a Review of the Literature
Seung-Jin Kwag, Sang-Kyung Choi, Eun-Jung Jung, Chi-Young Jung, Sang-Ho Jung, Tae-Jin Park, Young-Tae Ju
Ann Coloproctol. 2014;30(3):147-150.   Published online June 23, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2014.30.3.147
  • 7,736 View
  • 62 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 5 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF

A colon lipoma is a remarkably rare tumor. In most cases, the tumors are asymptomatic and small in size, need to be differentiated from malignant tumors, and do not need any special treatment. Selection of the right surgical strategy depends on the status of bowel, as well as the size and the location of tumor. We encountered two patients with giant submucosal lipomas that had induced intussusceptions: one with a lipoma in the transverse colon and the other with a lipoma in the ascending colon. The diagnoses were made by using histological examinations. We report the clinical features, diagnoses, and treatments of, as well as our experience with, these two uncommon cases, and we present a review of the literature on this subject.

Citations

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  • Pedunculated colonic lipoma causing adult colo-colic intussusception: A case report and literature review
    Dhouha Bacha, Neirouz Kammoun, Ines Mallek, Lassad Gharbi, Ahlem Lahmar, Sana Ben Slama
    International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2024; 123: 110242.     CrossRef
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    Chiara Eberspacher, Stefano Arcieri, Augusto Lauro, Rossella Palma, Enrico Coletta, Francesco Leone Arcieri, Domenico Mascagni, Stefano Pontone
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2023; 68(11): 4123.     CrossRef
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    Antonio LO CASTO, Marta FARINELLA, Crispino R. TOSTO, Emanuela FARINELLA, Alessandro MASSARA, Vito RODOLICO
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    Yi Ying Law, Rhea Patel, Marianne Cusick, Jeffrey L Van Eps
    Journal of Surgical Case Reports.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Masahiro Okada, Hirotsugu Sakamoto, Yoshikazu Hayashi, Tomonori Yano, Satoshi Shinozaki, Keijiro Sunada, Alan Kawarai Lefor, Hironori Yamamoto
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Original Articles
Preoperative Localization of Early Colorectal Cancer or a Malignant Polyp by Using the Patient's Own Blood
Seung Hwan Lee, Do Yoon Kim, Seung Yeop Oh, Kwang Jae Lee, Kwang Wook Suh
Ann Coloproctol. 2014;30(3):115-117.   Published online June 23, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2014.30.3.115
  • 5,289 View
  • 51 Download
  • 10 Web of Science
  • 14 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Preoperative localization is the most important preparation for laparoscopic surgery. Preoperative marking with India ink has widely been used and is considered to be safe and effective. However, India ink can cause significant inflammation, adhesions and bowel obstruction. Therefore, we have used the patient's blood instead of the ink since 2011. In this retrospective study, we wanted to examine the feasibility of preoperative localization by using the patient's blood.

Methods

Twenty-five patients who underwent preoperative localization in which 10 mL of their own venous blood was used as a tattooing agent were included in this study. The characteristics of the patients, the anatomy of the colon cancer, and the efficacy and the side effects of using this procedure were analyzed.

Results

In 23 cases (92%), through the laparoscope, we found perfectly localized bloody smudges in the serosa. However, in 2 cases (8%), we could not find the exact location of the lesion. No patients showed any complications.

Conclusion

Preoperative localization of early colon cancer or a malignant polyp by using patient's blood is feasible, safe and simple. We think that using the patient's blood for localization of a lesion is better than using some other foreign material such as India ink.

Citations

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  • Safety and efficacy of autologous blood tattooing for preoperative colonic localization: a comparative study with conventional India ink tattooing
    Hyeon Kyeong Kim, Ho Seung Kim, Jin Hoon Nam, Bo-Young Oh, Soon Sup Chung, Ryung-Ah Lee, Gyoung Tae Noh
    Techniques in Coloproctology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessment of Autologous Blood marker localIzation and intraoperative coLonoscopy localIzation in laparoscopic colorecTal cancer surgery (ABILITY): a randomized controlled trial
    Ke-hui Zhang, Jing-ze Li, Hai-bin Zhang, Ren-hao Hu, Xi-mao Cui, Tao Du, Liang Zheng, Shun Zhang, Chun Song, Mei-dong Xu, Xiao-hua Jiang
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    Ngoc Hung Nguyen, The Hiep Nguyen, Cong Long Nguyen, Xuan Vinh Vu, Tuan Hiep Luong, Thanh Khiem Nguyen
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    Michael K. Konstantinidis, Argyrios Ioannidis, Pantelis Vasiliou, Nikolaos Arkadopoulos, Ioannis S. Papanikolaou, Manish Chand, Tom Pampiglione, Dimitrios Karagiannis, Konstantinos Konstantinidis
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    Soon-Jae Kweon, Woojin Yun, Hyunwoo Park, Jeong-Ho Park, Jung Hoon Lee, Jin Lee, Minkyu Je, Sohmyung Ha, Choul-Young Kim
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    Manuel Barberio, Margherita Pizzicannella, Giovanni Guglielmo Laracca, Mahdi Al-Taher, Andrea Spota, Jacques Marescaux, Eric Felli, Michele Diana
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    Ui Do Yeo, Nak Song Sung, Seung Jae Roh, Won Jun Choi, Kyung Ho Song, In Seok Choi, Dae Sung Yoon, Sang Eok Lee, Ju Ik Moon, Seong Uk Kwon, In Eui Bae, Seung Jae Lee
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    Jeehye Lee, Heung-Kwon Oh
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  • Autologous blood, a novel agent for preoperative colonic localization: a safety and efficacy comparison study
    Eui Joo Kim, Jun-Won Chung, Su Young Kim, Jung Ho Kim, Yoon Jae Kim, Kyoung Oh Kim, Kwang An Kwon, Dong Kyun Park, Duck Joo Choi, Sung Won Park, Jeong-Heum Baek, Won-Suk Lee
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  • Preoperative Tattooing Using Indocyanine Green in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery
    Sang Jae Lee, Dae Kyung Sohn, Kyung Su Han, Byung Chang Kim, Chang Won Hong, Sung Chan Park, Min Jung Kim, Byung Kwan Park, Jae Hwan Oh
    Annals of Coloproctology.2018; 34(4): 206.     CrossRef
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    Sergio A. Acuna, Maryam Elmi, Prakesh S. Shah, Natalie G. Coburn, Fayez A. Quereshy
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    Jae Hyun Kim, Won Ho Kim
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    Dae Youn Won, Won-Kyung Kang
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The Role of Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery in a Right Hemicolectomy for Right-Sided Colon Cancer
Sung Uk Bae, Jin Seok Park, Young Jin Choi, Min Ku Lee, Byung Sun Cho, Yoon Jung Kang, Joo Seung Park, Chang Nam Kim
Ann Coloproctol. 2014;30(1):11-17.   Published online February 28, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2014.30.1.11
  • 7,584 View
  • 47 Download
  • 14 Web of Science
  • 11 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the perioperative and long-term oncologic outcomes of hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery (HALS) and standard laparoscopic surgery (SLS) and assess the role of HALS in the management of right-sided colon cancer.

Methods

The study group included 53 patients who underwent HALS and 45 patients who underwent SLS for right-sided colon cancer between April 2002 and December 2008.

Results

The patients in each group were similar in age, American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) score, body mass index, and history of previous abdominal surgeries. Eight patients in the HALS group and no patient in the SLS group exhibited signs of tumor invasion into adjacent structures. No differences were noted in the time to return of normal bowel function, time to toleration of diet, lengths of hospital stay and narcotic usage, and rate of postoperative complications. The median incision length was longer in the HALS group (HALS: 7.0 cm vs. SLS: 4.8 cm, P < 0.001). The HALS group had a significantly higher pathologic TNM stage and significantly larger tumor size (HALS: 6.0 cm vs. SLS: 3.3 cm, P < 0.001). The 5-year overall, disease-free, and cancer-specific survival rates of the HALS and the SLS groups were 87.3%, 75.2%, and 93.9% and 86.4%, 78.0%, and 90.7%, respectively (P = 0.826, P = 0.574, and P = 0.826).

Conclusion

Although patients in the HALS group had more advanced disease and underwent more complex procedures than those in the SLS group, the short-term benefits and the oncologic outcomes between the two groups were comparable. HALS can, therefore, be considered an alternative to SLS for bulky and fixed right-sided colon cancer.

Citations

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  • The terminal ileal vein approach: a novel and simple technique for locating the superior mesenteric vein and en bloc resection of the ileal mesentery in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy
    Yi-Jun Liao, Si-Yuan Mi, Da Kang, Xin Tang, Gong Chen, Zhi-Zhong Pan, Rong-Xin Zhang
    Updates in Surgery.2025; 77(8): 2311.     CrossRef
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    Emanuele Rausa, Michael Eamon Kelly, Emanuele Asti, Alberto Aiolfi, Gianluca Bonitta, Luigi Bonavina
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    Qing-Bin Wu, Xiang-Bing Deng, Xu-Yang Yang, Bing-Chen Chen, Wan-Bin He, Tao Hu, Ming-Tian Wei, Zi-Qiang Wang
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    Sung Uk Bae, Woon Kyung Jeong, Seong Kyu Baek
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    James Michael Parker, Timothy F. Feldmann, Kyle G. Cologne
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    Chang-Nam Kim
    Annals of Coloproctology.2017; 33(4): 119.     CrossRef
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    Xubing Zhang, Qingbin Wu, Tao Hu, Chaoyang Gu, Liang Bi, Ziqiang Wang
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    Hungdai Kim
    Annals of Coloproctology.2014; 30(1): 1.     CrossRef
Effect of Gum Chewing on the Recovery From Laparoscopic Colorectal Cancer Surgery
Duk Yeon Hwang, Ho Young Kim, Ji Hoon Kim, In Gyu Lee, Jun Ki Kim, Seung Taek Oh, Yoon Suk Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2013;29(6):248-251.   Published online December 31, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2013.29.6.248
  • 5,813 View
  • 44 Download
  • 7 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

We aimed to examine the effect of gum chewing after laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.

Methods

We reviewed the medical records of patients who underwent laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery in Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine. We divided the patients into 2 groups: group A consisted of 67 patients who did not chew gum; group B consisted of 65 patients who chewed gum. We analyzed the short-term clinical outcomes between the two groups to evaluate the effect of gum chewing.

Results

The first passage of gas was slightly earlier in group B, but the difference was not significant. However, the length of hospital stay was 6.7 days in group B, which was significantly shorter than that in group A (7.3 days, P = 0.018).

Conclusion

This study showed that length of postoperative hospital stay was shorter in the gum-chewing group. In future studies, we expect to elucidate the effect of gum chewing on the postoperative recovery more clearly.

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    Hande Nur Arslan, Sevilay Şenol Çelik, Gamze Bozkul
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    Jamie Elmawieh, Alexander Nagrebetsky, Marta Dias Vaz, Anne Rüggeberg, Ib Jammer, Anne Marie Camilleri Podesta, Barbara Hammer, Simone Silvestrini, Ehrenfried Schindler, Federico Bilotta
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    Binbin Mei, Wenting Wang, Feifei Cui, Zunjia Wen, Meifen Shen
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