Hepatic Portal Venous Gas and Anastomotic Leakage
- Correspondence to: Filippo Carannante, M.D. Department of Geriatric Surgery, Università Campus Bio-Medico, Via Alvaro del Portillo 21, 00128 Rome, Italy Tel: +39-06-22541-1428, Fax: +39-06-22541-1908 E-mail: f.carannante@unicampus.it
- Received April 22, 2019 Accepted June 13, 2020
To the editor:
We read with great interest the article titled, “Successful conservative management of hepatic portal venous gas due to anastomosis leakage after a sigmoidectomy,” written by Hong et al. [1]. The authors affirm that they “were unable to find any cases of hepatic portal venous gas (HPVG) associated with anastomotic leak after a colon resection.”
Last year, our group published a case report and literature review of HPVG [2]. In our case, “a computed tomography scan showed little perianastomotic collections with air-fluid levels and massive hepatic portal venous gas.” Furthermore, in our literature review, we reported a paper that presented a case of HPVG with anastomosis leakage [3]. Other papers we reported presented cases of HPVG due to surgical complications, while not specifying which types [4-7].
We write this letter to specify that the HPVG condition could be associated with anastomotic leakage and the management of this surgical complication should also solve the portal venous gas problem.
- Footnotes
CONFLICT OF INTEREST No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
- References
REFERENCES
1. Hong I, Hong SW, Chang YG, Lee B, Lee WY, Ohe HJ, et al. Successful conservative management of hepatic portal venous gas due to anastomosis leakage after a sigmoidectomy. Ann Coloproctol 2019;35:282–4.
[Article] [PubMed] [PMC]2. Capolupo GT, Mascianà G, Carannante F, Caricato M. Hepatic portal venous gas after colonoscopy: a case report and review. Int J Surg Case Rep 2018;51:54–7.
[Article] [PubMed] [PMC]3. Li Z, Su Y, Wang X, Yan H, Sun M, Shu Z. Hepatic portal venous gas associated with colon cancer: a case report and literature review. Medicine (Baltimore) 2017;96:e9352.
[Article] [PubMed] [PMC]4. Castren EE, Hakeem AR, Mahmood NS, Aryal K. Case of pneumatosis intestinalis and hepatic portal venous gas following a laparoscopic right hemicolectomy. BMJ Case Rep 2016;2016:bcr2016214431.
[Article] [PubMed] [PMC]5. Moser A, Stauffer A, Wyss A, Schneider C, Essig M, Radke A. Conservative treatment of hepatic portal venous gas consecutive to a complicated diverticulitis: a case report and literature review. Int J Surg Case Rep 2016;23:186–9.
[Article] [PubMed] [PMC]